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2007-02-13 07:27:20 · 3 answers · asked by your_ma_was_here 1 in Science & Mathematics Zoology

3 answers

go read a text book millions

2007-02-13 07:31:03 · answer #1 · answered by Monet 6 · 0 1

The building blocks of coral reefs are the generations of reef-building corals(Corals are marine animals of the class Anthozoa, which also includes the sea anemones), and other organisms that are composed of calcium carbonate. For example, as a coral head grows, it lays down a skeletal structure encasing each new polyp. Waves, grazing fishes (such as parrotfish), sea urchins, sponges, and other forces and organisms break down the coral skeletons into fragments that settle into spaces in the reef structure. Many other organisms living in the reef community contribute their skeletal calcium carbonate in the same manner. Coralline algae are important contributors to the structure of the reef in those parts of the reef subjected to the greatest forces by waves (such as the reef front facing the open ocean). Coralline algae are red algae in the Family Corallinaceae of the order Corallinales characterized by a thallus that is hard as a result of calcareous deposits contained within the cell walls.These algae contribute to reef-building by depositing limestone in sheets over the surface of the reef and thereby contributing to the structural integrity of the reef.

2007-02-13 16:01:23 · answer #2 · answered by MSK 4 · 0 0

Millions. Before you even consider the fish, every coral polyp is a separate animal.

2007-02-13 16:53:04 · answer #3 · answered by tentofield 7 · 0 0

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