Some merchants were sitting around one February trying to figure out how to get rid of their inventory after overstocking for Christmas and New Years. They came upon a perfect idea...why not come up with a holiday that men will feel guilty about, women will nag their men about, and single people will feel completely miserable during? They got out the book of Saints, threw some dice, and drew a random saint, and WHALLA, we have this stupid holiday I have to run out on my lunch hour to buy crap for.
2007-02-13 03:32:18
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answer #1
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answered by jasohn1 3
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Saint Valentine refers to one or more martyred saints of ancient Rome. The feast of Saint Valentine was formerly celebrated on February 14 by the Roman Catholic Church until the revised calendar 1969.
His birth date and birthplace are unknown. Valentine's name does not occur in the earliest list of Roman martyrs, that was compiled by the Chronographer of 354.
The feast of St. Valentine was first decreed in 496 by Pope Gelasius I, who included Valentine among those "... whose names are justly reverenced among men, but whose acts are known only to God." As Gelasius implied, nothing is known about the lives of any of these martyrs.
According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, the saint whose feast was celebrated on the day now known as St. Valentine's Day was possibly one of three martyred men named Valentinus who lived in the late third century, during the reign of Emperor Claudius II (died 270):
a priest in Rome
a bishop of Interamna (modern Terni)
a martyr in the Roman province of Africa.
Various dates are given for their martyrdoms: 269, 270 or 273.[1] As Gelasius implied, nothing is known about the lives of any of these martyrs. The name was a popular one in Late Antiquity, with its connotations of valens, "being strong". Several emperors and a pope bore the name, [2] not to mention a powerful gnostic teacher of the second century, Valentinius, for a time drawing a threateningly large following.
That the creation of the feast for such dimly conceived figures may have been an attempt to supersede the pagan holiday of Lupercalia that was still being celebrated in fifth-century Rome, on February 15 is apparently a figment of the English eighteenth-century antiquarian Alban Butler, embellished by Francis Douce, as Jack Oruch conclusively demonstrated in 1981.[3] Many of the current legends that characterise Saint Valentine were invented in the fourteenth century in England, notably by Geoffrey Chaucer and his circle, when the feast day of February 14 first became associated with romantic love.
2007-02-13 11:31:09
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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valentines day is named after 2 men named valentine. is was associated with love in the middle ages. wikpedia has more info than i can type here.
2007-02-13 11:32:58
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answer #3
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answered by racer 51 7
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