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-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1=cos^2x

2007-02-12 15:44:48 · 5 answers · asked by musical_fish1 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

I'm basing my proof on the assumption that when you say "tan^2x" you are saying "tan squared x":

tan^2x = sin^2x/cos^2x and sec^2x = 1/cos^2x

- [(sin^2x/cos^2x) / (1/cos^2x)] + 1
which is the same thing as:

- [sin^2x/cos^2x times cos^2x/1] + 1

the cos^2x's can be eliminated by cross multiplication, leaving you with:

-(sin^2x) + 1 ... 1 - sin^2x

"1 - sin^2x" is equal to cos^2x (sin^2x + cos^2x = 1; cos^2x = 1 - sin^2x)

cos^2x = cos^2x

2007-02-12 15:56:24 · answer #1 · answered by jrodbendi 3 · 0 0

Both previous solutions direct you to the algebra and trig involve, but don't do a "proof". To prove the identity, you need to start on one side, use theorems and properties (ie algebra and trig identities) to arrive at the other side.

So, stealing from the second answer:

-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1=-((sin²x/cos²x)/(1/cos²x))+1
-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1= -((sin²x/cos²x)*cos²x)+1
-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1=-sin²x+1
-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1=1-sin²x
-[tan^2x/sec^2x]+1=cos^2x

2007-02-13 00:02:18 · answer #2 · answered by grand_nanny 5 · 0 0

Change the left side to sines and cosines, with tan x = sin x/cos x and sec x = 1/cos x:

-((sin²x/cos²x)/(1/cos²x))+1 = cos²x
-((sin²x/cos²x)*cos²x)+1 = cos²x
-sin²x+1=cos²x
1=cos²x+sin²x

2007-02-12 23:52:50 · answer #3 · answered by Chris S 5 · 1 0

ok. we have the original identity

sin^2x + cos^2x=1

subtract sin^2x

cos^2x= 1 - sin^2x

tan^2x/sec^2x =
(sin^2x/cos^2x)/(1/cos^2x)

since you are dividing by 1/cos^2x you multiply by cos^2x/1 (it's reciprocal)

sin^2x/cos^2x * cos^2x = sin^2x

this statemenet holds.

2007-02-12 23:50:10 · answer #4 · answered by Ace 4 · 0 0

(-(tan(x)^2)/(sec(x)^2)) + 1 = cos(x)^2
-(tan(x)/sec(x))^2 + 1 = cos(x)^2
-((sin(x)/cos(x))/(1/cos(x)))^2 + 1 = cos(x)^2
-((sin(x)/cos(x)) * cos(x))^2 + 1 = cos(x)^2
-(sin(x)cos(x)/cos(x))^2 + 1 = cos(x)^2
-sin(x)^2 + 1 = cos(x)^2

cos(x)^2 = 1 - sin(x)^2

-sin(x)^2 + 1 = 1 - sin(x)^2

so

(-(tan(x)^2)/(sec(x)^2)) + 1 = cos(x)^2

2007-02-13 00:04:19 · answer #5 · answered by Sherman81 6 · 0 0

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