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ok, im really having a hard time when it comes to word problems. can someone show me how its done. thank you!

1. A pay phone is holding its maximum number of 500 coins consisting of nickels, dimes, and quarters. the number of quarters is twice the number of dimes. if the value of all the coins is $88.00, hom many nickels were in the pay phone?

2. Florian Rousseau, from Italy, won a gold medal in cycling during the 1996 Summer Olympics. Supose he rides a ci-cycle up a mountain trail at 8 miles per hour and down at same trail at 12 mph. Find the round-trip distance traveled if the total travel time was 5 hours.

2007-02-12 15:43:30 · 4 answers · asked by onsight 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

4 answers

Define x as the number of Nickels.
Define y as the number of dimes.
Define z as the number of quarters.

Now state all the things you know about the number of coins, using the variables defined above:

The 1st sentence says there are 500 coins, thus:
x+y+z = 500

Since you have three variables, you'll need three such mathematical equations.
(# of quarters is twice the number of dimes is: z = 2y, and
All the coins total $88.00 is: 5x + 10y +25z = 8800)

The rest you probably know how to do, right? (I'd start by substituing 2y for z in the two other equations.)

2007-02-12 15:49:49 · answer #1 · answered by Jim S 5 · 0 0

1. 280 quarters, 140 dimes, 80 nickels where quarters are twice than dimes. 280 quarters are equal to $70, 140 dimes are equal to $14, 80 nickels are equal to $4.. add them together $70+$14+$4=$88. So 80 nickels is the right answer as far as i know!
2. One way trip was 2.5 multiply by 8 =20 miles
To come back 2.5 multiply by 12= 30 miles
so total distance he traveled is 20+30= 50 miles

2007-02-12 16:06:11 · answer #2 · answered by musical_fish1 1 · 0 0

your 2 numbers are: x and x+35. to discover the numbers, plug them into the formula. which may finally end up to be: 2(x+35) - x=87 (multiply 2 with each and each and every decision in the parenthesis) 2x + 70 -x=87 (subtract 70 from both aspect) x=17 So your 2 numbers are 17 and 52(were given 52 from 35+17) desire that this helps.

2016-12-04 02:55:14 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

2)

Riding up: t1 * 8mph = d
Riding down: t2 * 12mph = d

t1 + t2 = 5h
8t1 = 12t2
t1 = 12/8 t2

12/8t2 + t2 = 5h

20/8t2 = 5h
20t2 = 40
t2 = 2h
t1 = 3h

2007-02-12 15:52:04 · answer #4 · answered by tony1athome 5 · 0 0

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