The word "Semitic" is an adjective derived from Shem, one of the three sons of Noah in the Bible (Genesis 5.32, 6.10, 10.21), or more precisely from the Greek derivative of that name, namely Σημ (Sēm); the noun form referring to a person is Semite. The negative form of the adjective, anti-Semitic, is almost always used to mean "anti-Jewish" specifically.
2007-02-12 02:11:25
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answer #1
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answered by Cesar G 3
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Hi Base Ball,
I hope this will help.
Semite
(sm´t, s´mt) (KEY) , originally one of a people believed to be descended from Shem, son of Noah. Later the term came to include the following peoples: Arabs; the Akkadians of ancient Babylonia; the Assyrians; the Canaanites (including Amorites, Moabites, Edomites, Ammonites, and Phoenicians); the various Aramaean tribes (including Hebrews); and a considerable portion of the population of Ethiopia. These peoples are grouped under the term Semite, chiefly because their languages were found to be related, deriving presumably from a common tongue, Semitic. The Semites were largely nomadic pastoralists, although some settled in villages. At least as early as 2500 B.C., the Semites had begun to leave the Arabian peninsula in successive waves of migration that took them to Mesopotamia, the Mediterranean coast, and the Nile delta. They were organized into patrilineal tribes, occupying defined territories and ruled by hereditary leaders, or sheiks. In Mesopotamia, Semitic people from the earliest times were in contact with Sumerian civilization and with the rise of Sargon of Agade (Akkad) and Hammurabi of Babylon were able to dominate it completely (see Sumer). In Phoenicia the Semitic population developed a widespread maritime trade and became the first great seafaring people. That group of Hebrews that had been diverted through Sinai into the Nile delta settled at last with other Semitic inhabitants in Palestine. These southern or Judean Hebrews became the leaders of a new nation and religion (see Jews and Judaism). 1
See W. R. Smith, History of the Semites (1956, repr. 1972).
2007-02-12 02:24:23
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answer #2
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answered by Judy M 4
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Semite refers to semitic, which can be used to describe several Arabic peoples. It has come to generally refer to Jews.
2007-02-12 02:13:46
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answer #3
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answered by Gerry S 4
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Shem's descendents (like someone else said, one of Noah's sons).
This includes both Jews and Arabs. Technically if someone is anti-semitic, they're also anti-Arab. Most people don't realize it but Jews and Arabs are basically brothers.
2007-02-12 02:17:30
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answer #4
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answered by anidealworld 2
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The descendentas of the fist 12 tribes of judaism
2007-02-12 02:11:31
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answer #5
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answered by A R 3
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I bet it started as descended form Shem, one of Noah's sons
2007-02-12 02:10:25
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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being anti-semitic does not make you racist. its a disagreement on religion.
2016-08-17 12:27:36
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answer #7
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answered by Val 1
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A Jew, and why ask a question if you already know the answer?
2007-02-12 02:16:54
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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It refers to Jewish people.
2007-02-12 02:10:36
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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