Suppose a ladder of length L is leaning against a frictionless wall. The top of the ladder reaches a point that is y units from the ground. The bottom of the ladder is x units from the wall. The bottom of the ladder is moving to the right with speed v. Therefore x and y are quantities that change with time. By the Pythagorean Theorem x^2+y^2=L^2. Solving for y gives √L^2-x^2 . Differentiating both sides with respect to time gives dy/dt= -x( √L^2-x^2) (dx/dt). But dx/dt=v , so dy/dt=-xv/√L^2-x^2 . As x approaches L, the numerator approaches -Lv (a nonzero negative number) while the denominator approaches 0. Hence, the quotient is going to negative infinity. In other words, the top of the ladder is falling infinitely fast when the bottom of the ladder has been pulled a distance of L from the wall.
2007-02-11
04:13:47
·
4 answers
·
asked by
bala7425
1
in
Science & Mathematics
➔ Mathematics