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Finf the length of the shortest ladder which will reach from the ground level to a high vertical wall if it must clear an 8ft vertical fence which is 27ft from the wall.

2007-02-09 19:58:35 · 2 answers · asked by gen 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

umm i mean calculus with dervatives

2007-02-09 20:02:32 · update #1

2 answers

There are two ways of doing it. The easier one would be using the hypothenus law.
27^2+8^2= square root 793
= 28.16ft.

The hard way would be using the sin or cos law. But I do not know how. LOL

I hope this helps.:)

2007-02-09 20:10:41 · answer #1 · answered by Juni Mccoy 3 · 0 0

the length of the ladder is l. the ladder touches the 8 ft wall and is divided in l1(before the wall) and l2 after the wall. the angle between the ladder and the ground is a.
l=l1+l2= 8/sin(a) +27/cos(a).
to get a minimum of the lenght the derivate of the function l(a) must be 0.
l'(a)=8*cos(a)/sin^2(a)-27*sin(a)/cos^2(a)=0
8cos^3(a)-27sin^3(a)=0
8/27=sin^3(a)/cos^3(a)=tan^3(a)
tan (a)=2/3
a=33.69
l=8/sin(a)+27/cos(a)=46.87

2007-02-10 09:18:20 · answer #2 · answered by ruxacelul 2 · 0 0

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