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I would like to know; What is the relationship between watts/square centimeter, and the boiling point of water for system pressures between 0 and 40 psi. Also, I'd like to know what the relationship of water flow past the heating element would be for energy densitys above the boiling energy density. Specifically, if I use a heating element that has a watt density above the boiling poine (at 0 pressure), how much flow (past the heating element surface) do I need for various energy densities to not have boiling?

Thank you

2007-02-09 14:05:07 · 2 answers · asked by kelli p 2 in Science & Mathematics Physics

I'm new at this, and underestimated the caliber of intelect available here, and may have some trouble phrasing my problem. I understand that there is a relationship between the rate of energy input and the heat disipation capabilities for a given "system". I am simply looking for maximum amount of energy that can be applied to water passing through a closed loop system expressed in watts/sq.cm. Spicifically for a aluminum V8 engine and amuminum radiator. The total weight of the engine is 450lbs. and volume of water is 2.5 gal., circulating at 3 gpm, measured through a flow meter. Initially the syatem (water) is cold and at 0 pressure. As the system ubsorbs the energy from a heat source the pressure raises. I know from experience that the tendency for the heating element to boilthe water increases as the temperature increases, say around 230 degrees F at about 20 psi. So, is ther any reasonable approxmation for this set of conditions?

2007-02-09 16:43:29 · update #1

2 answers

YOur answer is not possible, because you wil need the depth of the water.

2007-02-09 14:16:56 · answer #1 · answered by Marvinator 7 · 0 0

There is no relationship like the one you describe. A Watt is a unit of power, which is a RATE of energy transfer. If your water was suffciently insulated, it would take only a tiny value of wattage to make it boil.
Flowing water: For a given level of input watts, a higher mass flow of water by the heater will yield a lower temperature increase. Watt density cannot be equated to boiling temperature.

2007-02-09 22:41:02 · answer #2 · answered by Steve 7 · 0 0

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