How did kids get there homework done before Yahoo! Answers....hmmmmm, let me think, hmmmmmm, oh yeah - THEY READ THEIR FREAKIN' TEXTBOOKS AND PAID ATTENTION IN CLASS!!!! Is anyone else tired of doing these kid's homework?
2007-02-08 14:40:15
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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Depends if the solvent is water or not. In H2O, proton donors (H+) are acids; proton acceptors (e.g. OH-) bases; in NH3, the "alkali" ion is NH2-. Look up Lewis acid, Bronsted-Lowry acid, e.g. http://www.meta-synthesis.com/webbook/12_lab/lab.html.
You might also try an experimental definition: if a metal dissolves in the substance, releasing hydrogen, it may be an acid. But then, Al dissolves in NaOH solution (look up amphoteric).
2007-02-08 14:51:56
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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How technical an answer do you want?
Acids are ionic compounds ( a compound with a positive or negative charge) that break apart in water to form a hydrogen ion (H+). Examples: vinegar, lemons, stomach acid, all have acid in them.
Bases are ionic compounds that break apart to form a negatively charged hydroxide ion (OH-) in water. Examples: lye, ammonia.
2007-02-08 14:42:41
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answer #3
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answered by morningfoxnorth 6
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An acid has a pH < 7 (have a greater concentration of H3O+ ions) while a base has a pH > 7 (lower concentration of H3O+ ions).
2007-02-08 14:34:32
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answer #4
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answered by Q 2
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A very simple expanation is that acid start with "H" and bases end with "OH". This is not always true, but is a good starting point.
They have completely different sets of properties and react in different ways.
2007-02-08 14:34:12
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answer #5
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answered by physandchemteach 7
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acids are H+ and bases are OH-. acid just has more hydrogen atoms.
2007-02-08 14:36:35
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answer #6
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answered by watisman 3
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are you kidding?
acids release hydrogen when mixed with water they are tart and corrsive
bases are slippery (soap and fat are both basic) and they neutralize acids
2007-02-08 14:34:48
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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Their PH.
2007-02-08 14:40:17
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answer #8
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answered by The Man In The Box 6
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pH!
2007-02-08 14:34:01
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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