When was Kenya created as a discrete country?

Question

I'm wondering when different ethnic groups were brought together and banded into a country called 'Kenya.' I'm assuming that it was a colonial power, but would appreciate more informed answers!

When was the name 'Kenya' first used. Did Kenyatta first call the territory 'Kenya'?

Answer 1

Founding president and liberation struggle icon Jomo KENYATTA led Kenya from independence in 1963 until his death in 1978, when President Daniel Toroitich arap MOI took power in a constitutional succession. The country was a de facto one-party state from 1969 until 1982 when the ruling Kenya African National Union (KANU) made itself the sole legal party in Kenya. MOI acceded to internal and external pressure for political liberalization in late 1991. The ethnically fractured opposition failed to dislodge KANU from power in elections in 1992 and 1997, which were marred by violence and fraud, but were viewed as having generally reflected the will of the Kenyan people. President MOI stepped down in December 2002 following fair and peaceful elections. Mwai KIBAKI, running as the candidate of the multiethnic, united opposition group, the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC), defeated KANU candidate Uhuru KENYATTA and assumed the presidency following a campaign centered on an anticorruption platform. KIBAKI's NARC coalition splintered in 2005 over the constitutional review process. Government defectors joined with KANU to form a new opposition coalition, the Orange Democratic Movement, which defeated the government's draft constitution in a popular referendum in November 2005.

Answer 2

This link, I think, gives you anwers to all your questions.

http://www.kenyaweb.com/history/settlements/index.html

Fossils found in East Africa suggest that protohumans roamed the area more than 20 million years ago. Recent finds near Kenya's Lake Turkana indicate that hominids lived in the area 2.6 million years ago.

Cushitic-speaking people from northern Africa moved into the area that is now Kenya beginning around 2000 BC. Arab traders began frequenting the Kenya coast around the first century A.D. Kenya's proximity to the Arabian Peninsula invited colonization, and Arab and Persian settlements sprouted along the coast by the eighth century. During the first millennium A.D., Nilotic and Bantu peoples moved into the region, and the latter now comprises three-quarters of Kenya's population.

The Swahili language, a mixture of Bantu and Arabic, developed as a lingua franca for trade between the different peoples. Arab dominance on the coast was eclipsed by the arrival in 1498 of the Portuguese, who gave way in turn to Islamic control under the Imam of Oman in the 1600s. The United Kingdom established its influence in the 19th century.

The colonial history of Kenya dates from the Berlin Conference of 1885, when the European powers first partitioned East Africa into spheres of influence. In 1895, the U.K. Government established the East African Protectorate and, soon after, opened the fertile highlands to white settlers. The settlers were allowed a voice in government even before it was officially made a U.K. colony in 1920, but Africans were prohibited from direct political participation until 1944.

The history of Kenya as a political entity began with the region's inclusion in the British sphere of influence in the late nineteenth century and the subsequent establishment of a British protectorate and colony there. The British brought together the country's diverse elements under a unified administration and bestowed on it the name Kenya after the 5,200-meter peak in the central highlands that the Kikuyu called kere nyaga, the "mountain of whiteness."

Answer 3

Kenya was there long before any Colonials ever explored Africa. As for the name Kenyatta, it mens "man of Kenya"

Answer 4

The history is a bit involved,Kenya was a british colony formerley part of British East Africa protectorate.Before that is was part of Zanzibars mainland possessions and was then taken over by Germany before British rule.It was adminstered by the British and you often fing it was grouped with Uganda and Tanganika for such things as postage stamps.It depends how far you want to go back.Portugal and Oman were there before the Brits.

Answer 5

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Answer 6

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Answer 7

Kenya and Uganda and Tanganyika were part of British colonial east Africa. they got independence in 1963

Answer 8

yes i seem to remember Jomo Kenyatta did have something to do with the name and they became discrete when we gave them independence 1963 to become a republic government of now 32 million people with Nairobi being the capital

Answer 9

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