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Specifically, what components of an electrical system would be damaged or destroyed by an EMP? Transistors? Capacitors? Would an alternator work? How about a battery? A lightbulb? An LED? Transformers? Would copper wiring still be useable? A spark plug? I know a computer would be toast (barring a Faraday cage). But what would it take to make a car run again?

2007-02-02 13:57:32 · 5 answers · asked by Lokishadow 2 in Science & Mathematics Physics

Okay, I appreciate the responses thus far, but everyone is missing a good deal of the question. SPECIFICALLY, what would burn out? Light bulbs, yes or no? LED's yes or no? What, SPECIFICALLY, would NOT burn out if a foreign power detonated a 20,000 megaton wardhead 400 kilometers above the epicenter of the US?

2007-02-10 03:15:13 · update #1

5 answers

The aforementioned voltage spike causes an electrical arc between the fine wires you would find in an IC, on a PCB or in an ignition coil. The wires are burned where the arcing occurs, and that's what disables the circuit. I don't know if the windings in a starter or alternator are small enough wire to cause a problem, but I doubt it. Normal wiring would not be affected.

2007-02-06 14:54:39 · answer #1 · answered by somniferous_persiflage 1 · 0 1

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2016-11-24 20:15:25 · answer #2 · answered by rensing 4 · 0 0

If one was to experience a EMP of sufficient magnitude
and one wanted to still be able to utilize mechanical transport
you would look for a a vehicle that had a air driven starter with
a diesel engine that did not have a solenoid fuel shut off and a manual transmission
wires would probally be ok sensitive unshielded ic probally trashed
spark plugs OK with todays electronics I dont belive a cars computer would not be toasted

2007-02-10 02:11:21 · answer #3 · answered by jerry34461us 1 · 0 1

a new alternator,and maybe a new coil,Emp's unless detonated very close,have very little effect on batterys,what they do is overload circuitry,while in use,creating a voltage spike that fry's the components,if you were to turn off a car before an EMP strike,wait for the magnetic wave to pass,you could start the car and drive away

2007-02-02 14:05:24 · answer #4 · answered by stygianwolfe 7 · 0 1

Since most cars (for the past 30 years and more) are dependent on their computers, you would have to replace that also.

A car from the 60's or early 70's might run okay.

2007-02-02 14:27:59 · answer #5 · answered by morningfoxnorth 6 · 0 1

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