Nuclear chemistry questions?

Question

What is the equation for the following reactions?

a. The production of Manganese-56 by neutron bombardment of Cobalt-59.

b. The production of carbon-14 in the upper atmosphere by neutron bombardment of nitrogen-14.


If a question asks to predict the radioactive ray of radioactive isotopes, for example, carbon-14, based upon their position relative to the band of stability, would it be beta decay for carbon-14?

Answer 1

a. Co-59 + n-1 ---> Mn-56 + He-4
b. N-14 + n-1 ---> C-14 + H-1

Yes, carbon-14 decays by beta emission. If isotopes are heavier than the stable isotope(s) for that element, they will tend to decay by beta to go to a higher atomic number. If they are lighter, they'll either decay by positron emission or electron capture to go to a lower atomic number.

Alpha emission is usually only seen for larger elements.

Answer 2

In an answer on your 2nd question, sure. it fairly is the muse of ionic bonding. Donating and accepting of electrons and the subsequent electrostatic attraction is what helps the kind of bonding! Covalent bonding would not contain the loss and income of electrons, relatively, the sharing of reported electrons. yet sure, an atom which consists of sodium can bond, and does so using loss of its valence electrons!