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Prove proposition:
For all real number x and y, if x is rational and y is irrational, then x+y is irrational

2007-01-29 02:46:03 · 3 answers · asked by Carebear 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

If x+y were rational then y= (x+y)-x would be rational, which it is not.
Hence, x+y is irrational. Happy?

2007-01-29 02:52:08 · answer #1 · answered by gianlino 7 · 0 0

Assume that your proposition is false and show that it leads to a contradiction.

Assume that x+y is rational. This means that x+y = a/b for some a and b which are integers.

Now show that this implies that y = c/d for some integers c and d. This is the bit you have to do yourself.

This means that y is rational. But we know it isn't, so we have a contradiction, and the original proposition is proved.

2007-01-29 02:52:43 · answer #2 · answered by Gnomon 6 · 1 0

proof by contradiction
let x+y=p p is rational
then y=p-x
p,x are rational then p-x should be rational which implies y is rational which is not true

2007-01-29 02:51:54 · answer #3 · answered by tarundeep300 3 · 2 0

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