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In a nation of 221 million people, the urban population is 2.25 times the rural population. Find the rural and the urban populations. (plz explain in detail...)

2007-01-28 14:57:39 · 5 answers · asked by Bluebunny64 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

do you get this one too?
A dealer buys a new car for 8400. how much do you have to pay for the car if the dealer makes a 20% profit and there is a 5% sales tax?

2007-01-28 15:14:28 · update #1

5 answers

Let U be the urban population and R be the rural.

Then U+R = 221 million
U = 2.25 * R

2.25 * R + R = 221 million.

You should be able to take it from there!

2007-01-28 15:02:31 · answer #1 · answered by Curt Monash 7 · 0 0

It is a simultaneous solution problem, which is where you need to get two equations and substitute one into the other.

In this case, let U be the urban population and R be the rural population. We know that the urban population is 2.25 times bigger than the rural population, and we can express this as:

U = 2.25 * R

We also know that the rural and urban populations must add up to 225 million:

U + R = 221 million

But we know from the first equation that U = 2.25R, so we can substitute that in to the second equation:

2.25R + R = 221 million

Which is the same as saying:

3.25R = 221 million.

Divide both sides by 3.25, and you get:

R = 68 million.

Now that you know R, you can work out U from the first equation above.

2007-01-28 15:09:13 · answer #2 · answered by Ben C 2 · 0 0

I will use r for the rural population.
The urban population is 2.25 times x or 2.25x
The total population is 221 which is composed of rural and urban so the equation is:
2.25x + x = 221
3.25x = 221
x = 68 The rural population is 68 million
2.25(68) = 153 The urban population is 153 million
68+153 = 221 The total population

I hope this helps

2007-01-28 15:11:35 · answer #3 · answered by tval_friedly 2 · 0 0

Rural Population is 68 million
Urban population is 153 million

2007-01-28 15:06:59 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

u+r=221,000,000 total population of 221,000,000
u=2.25r urban population is 2.25 times the rural population

substitute 2.25r for u in the 1st equation
2.25r+r=221,000,000
3.25r=221,000,000, divide both sides by 3.25
r=68,000,000 rural population
u=2.25r=2.25*68,000,000
u=153,000,000 urban population.

2007-01-28 15:06:33 · answer #5 · answered by yupchagee 7 · 0 0

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