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My teacher gave my this 700 question final.. I think I got most of the answers, but there are like 15 questions that I'm totally clue-less about.
If yu know any answers please tell me the number and the letter. (The ones in bold are the answer I think are right. if you disagree tell me.)431. The Portuguese transformed the Kongo kingdom of Central
Africa by
a. introducing Catholicism
b. overthrowing Nzinga Mbemba
c. introducing slavery
d. enslaving only people who were agricultural laborers.
432. In East Africa, the Ya’rubi dynasty of Oman drove out
Portuguese traders by
a. forming an alliance with Dutch traders
b. forming an alliance with the Swahili city-states
c. refusing to trade their gold
d. seeking support from the Mwene Mutapa.
433. The main difference between medieval monarchies and the new
national monarchies was
a. the new national monarchs were all Protestant.
b. the new national monarchs commanded the loyalties of
all their citizens

2007-01-28 14:23:17 · 2 answers · asked by Anonymous in Education & Reference Homework Help

c. the new national monarchs placed more authority in the
nobles
d. the new national monarchs ruled through strong
provincial governors
434. Most Europeans supported absolutism because they believed that
a. it was better to have parliaments limit the king’s power
b. local princes could rule their provincial holdings with
little help from the king
c. the continuing strength of the nobles depended on it
d. the king’s political authority came directly from God
435. English philosopher Thomas Hobbes argued that absolutism was
necessary because
a. people could not be counted on to cooperate as a
society
b. he believed that kings were God’s ministers
c. the Reformation destroyed the Catholic Church’s
leadership
d. it required nobles to swear allegiance to the king
436. The most powerful absolute state in Europe by the end of the
1600s was
a. France
b. England
c. the Holy Roman Empire
d. Russia

2007-01-28 14:25:44 · update #1

437. Louis XIV reduced the power of French nobles by
a. destroying their castles.
b. taking away their land
c. creating a new set of nobles from the merchant class
d. doing all of the above
438. Huguenot power in France was destroyed after
a. the War of Spanish Succession in 1700
b. Cardinal Richelieu sent an army against their cities in
1627.
c. Colbert became finance minister.
d. Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes in 1685
439. The Treaty of Utrecht of 1713
a. ended the War of the Spanish Succession
b. gave Louis XIVs grandson Philip the Spanish throne
c. forced France to give up most of the territory it had
won
d. did all of the above
440. Ivan the Terrible extended Russian domains
a. into Poland, Lithuania, and Sweden
b. over Mongol lands to the south and east.
c. all the way to the Pacific Ocean.
d. south into the Ottoman Empire

2007-01-28 14:26:54 · update #2

441. Ivan IV checked the power of the Russian nobles by
a. redistributing their states to the lower nobility
b. abolishing serfdom
c. building a new capital at Versailles
d. holding their sons hostage in St. Petersburg.
442. Peter the Great attempted to make Russia more powerful by launching
a. war against the Safavid Empire
b. appointing his son Holy Roman Emperor
c. introducing a program of westernization
d. strengthening the nobility
443. The new Russian capital at St. Petersburg was built to
a. open up the Black Sea to Russian traders
b. give Russia access to the West
c. restore stability after the Time of Troubles
d. establish a Russian port on the Pacific
444. What was the result of the introduction of absolutism in
Germany?
a. The Holy Roman Empire tightened its control over the
region
b. Dozens of powerful German states emerged
c. The Prussian king overthrew the Habsburg ruler
d. The German princes rejected absolutism

2007-01-28 14:27:45 · update #3

445. Charles I heightened tensions between the Crown and Parliament
by
a. imposing taxes and fines without Parliament’s approval
b. disbanding Parliament
c. arresting five of his opponents in Parliament
d. doing all of the above
446. After the English civil war, Oliver Cromwell
a. abolished the monarchy
b. persecuted the Puritans
c. disbanded Parliament for good
d. supported the return of Charles I from exile
447. The Glorious Revolution of 1688 resulted in
a. victory for James II
b. the establishment of a “commonwealth.”
c. William and Mary’s acceptance of the English Bill of
Rights.
d. the reign of a series of Catholic kings in England
448. By the 1500s, a population increase in Europe caused
a. rural people to migrate to the cities
b. a decrease in wages
c. an increase in food prices
d. all of the above changes

2007-01-28 14:29:05 · update #4

2 answers

The Portuguese imposed a peace treaty on the Bakongo. Its conditions, however, were so harsh that peace was never really achieved, and hostilities grew during the 1660s. The Portuguese victory over the Bakongo at the Battle of Mbwila (also spelled Ambuila) on October 29, 1665, marked the end of the Kongo Kingdom as a unified power. By the eighteenth century, Kongo had been transformed from a unitary state into a number of smaller entities that recognized the king but for all practical purposes were independent. Fragmented though they were, these Kongo states still resisted Portuguese encroachments. Although they were never again as significant as during Angola's early days, the Bakongo played an important role in the nationalist and independence struggles of the twentieth century.

The Ndongo Kingdom suffered a fate similar to that of Kongo. Before the Dutch captured Luanda in 1641, the Portuguese attempted to control Ndongo by supporting a pliant king, and during the Dutch occupation, Ndongo remained loyal to Portugal. But after the retaking of Luanda in 1648, the ngola judged that the Portuguese had not sufficiently rewarded the kingdom for its allegiance. Consequently, he reasserted Ndongo independence, an act that angered the colonists. In 1671 Ndongo intransigence prompted a Portuguese attack and siege on the capital of Pungu-a-Ndondong (present-day Pungo Andongo). The attackers killed the ngola, enslaved many of his followers, and built a fort on the site of the capital. Thus, the Ndongo Kingdom, which had enjoyed only semi-independent status, now surrendered entirely to Portugal.

2007-01-28 14:56:29 · answer #1 · answered by nra_man58 3 · 0 0

448. d.

I'm pretty sure. :)

2007-01-28 15:32:18 · answer #2 · answered by Lisa 2 · 0 0

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