The following question was posed many years ago in a newspaper column by Marilyn Vos Savant,
"Suppose you're on a game show, and you are given a choice of three doors. Behind one door is a car; behind the others, goats. You pick a door--say, No. 1--and the host, who knows what's behind the doors, opens another door--say, No. 3-- which has a goat. He then says to you, "Do you want to pick door No. 2?" Is it to your advantage to switch your choice?"
I know that yes, you should switch because the probability is 2/3 that it is in the other door. (If you don't agree, check out http://www.marilynvossavant.com/articles/gameshow.html for the full explination.)
How do I answer the questions at the end knowing that the probability is 2/3?
How many times must you simulate or play the game in order to be ninety-five percent confident of predicting the probability of winning the car: 1) if the contestant has decided to switch? 2) if the contestant has decided not to switch?
2007-01-28
05:27:09
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2 answers
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asked by
Colique
2
in
Science & Mathematics
➔ Mathematics