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The Andes Mountains are located in South America, running north to south along the western coast of the continent. The latitude is 10° N. to 57° S. The longitude is 70° W. to 80° E.

The Andes Mountains are the longest and one of the highest mountain ranges in the world. They are located in South America and stretch 4,500 miles from north to south, along the west coast of the continent.

The Continental Shuffle
Over two hundred fifty million years ago, India, Africa, Australia, and South America were all one continent called Pangea. Over the next several million years, this giant southern continent proceeded to break up, forming the continents we know today. Pangea essentially turned inside out, the edges of the old continent becoming the collision zones of new continents. Africa, South America, and Antarctica began to fragment.

What ultimately formed Mt. Everest, about 60 million years ago, was the rapid movement of India northward toward the continent of EuroAsia; India charged across the equator at rates of up to 15 cm/year, in the process closing an ocean named Tethys that had separated fragments of Pangea. This ocean is entirely gone today, although the sedimentary rocks that settled on its ocean floor and the volcanoes that fringed its edges remain to tell the tale of its existence.

2007-01-24 04:52:34 · answer #1 · answered by radiance 3 · 0 0

Although the Andes and the Himalayas were formed in different locations, they are both the result of the same process: plate tectonics in the earth's crust.

2007-01-24 04:49:36 · answer #2 · answered by michaell 6 · 0 0

andes was formed from coastal plates shifting together....

himalayas was continental land mass plates mashing together

2007-01-24 04:44:12 · answer #3 · answered by pooshna66 3 · 0 0

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