sin(x) [cot(x) + cos(x)tan(x)] = cos(x) + sin^2(x)
Choose the more complex side and try to get it to look like the other side. In this case, it's the left hand side.
LHS = sin(x) [cot(x) + cos(x)tan(x)]
Changing everything to sines and cosines, we have
LHS = sin(x) [ (cos(x)/sin(x)) + cos(x)[sin(x)/cos(x)] ]
Putting the terms in brackets under a common denominator,
LHS = sin(x) [ ( cos^2(x) + cos(x)sin^2(x)) / [sin(x)cos(x)] ]
Now that we have a product of terms, note the sin(x) outside of the brackets cancels with the sin(x) in the denominator within the brackets.
LHS = [cos^2(x) + cos(x)sin^2(x)] / cos(x)
Now, we decompose this into two fractions; after all, we have an addition in the numerator. We decompose this in the same fashion that we can decompose (6 + 2)/2 as 6/2 + 2/2.
LHS = cos^2(x)/cos(x) + cos(x)sin^2(x)/cos(x)
Now, note the cancellations that occur. In the first fraction, the cos(x) in the denominator will cancel and the cos^2(x) in the numerator will have its power reduced by one. In the second fraction, the cos(x) on the top and bottom will cancel each other out. This leaves
LHS = cos(x) + sin^2(x) = RHS
2007-01-21 22:04:48
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answer #1
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answered by Puggy 7
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by def. cot x=1/tg x = cos x/sin x and tg x is sinx/cosx
so the first member can be written as
sinx( cosx/sinx + cos x*sinx/cosx) and performing those operations
= cos x + sin^2x as you wanted
2007-01-22 06:57:53
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answer #2
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answered by santmann2002 7
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First thing to do is to remember that cotx = cosx/sinx and tanx = sinx/cosx
I will abreviate: sinx = s... cosx = c... tanx = s/c.... cot x = c/s
The problem is
s(c/s + cs/c) = c + s^2
s(c/s + s) = c + s^2
c + s^2 = c + s^2
Does all that make sense?
2007-01-22 06:07:32
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answer #3
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answered by Steven 2
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(sinx)(cot x + cos x tan x)=cos x +sin^2 x
LHS:
(sinx)(cot x + cos x tan x)
=sinx/tanx+sin^2 x
=cosx+sin^2 x
=RHS
there! (:
2007-01-22 06:03:25
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answer #4
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answered by pigley 4
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