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2007-01-17 03:56:33 · 10 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Physics

10 answers

The Dynamo was the first electrical generator capable of delivering power for industry. The dynamo uses electromagnetic principles to convert mechanical rotation into an alternating electric current. A dynamo machine consists of a stationary structure which generates a strong magnetic field, and a set of rotating windings which turn within that field. On small machines the magnetic field may be provided by a permanent magnet; larger machines have the magnetic field created by electromagnets.

The first dynamo based on Faraday's principles was built in 1832 by Hippolyte Pixii, a French instrument maker. It used a permanent magnet which was rotated by a crank. The spinning magnet was positioned so that its north and south poles passed by a piece of iron wrapped with wire. Pixii found that the spinning magnet produced a pulse of current in the wire each time a pole passed the coil. Furthermore, the north and south poles of the magnet induced currents in opposite directions. By adding a commutator, Pixii was able to convert the alternating current to direct current.

Unlike the Faraday disc, many turns of wire connected in series can be used in the moving windings of a dynamo. This allows the terminal voltage of the machine to be higher than a disc can produce, so that electrical energy can be delivered at a convenient voltage.

The relationship between mechanical rotation and electric current in a dynamo is reversible; the principles of the electric motor were discovered when it was found that one dynamo could cause a second interconnected dynamo to rotate if current was fed through it.

2007-01-17 04:19:53 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 3 0

All dynamos work by moving wires across a magnetic field. Moving a conductor across a magnetic field induces a current. Strictly speaking what most people call a dynamo is actually an alternator. A true dynamo produces DC, usually by using a commutator and brushes to switch the coils on each revolution.

2007-01-17 04:04:41 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

It uses a permanent magnet which is rotated by a crank. The spinning magnet is positioned so that its north and south poles passed by a piece of iron wrapped with wire. It was discovered that the spinning magnet produced a pulse of current in the wire each time a pole passed the coil. Furthermore, the north and south poles of the magnet induce currents in opposite directions. By adding a commutator, it is possible to convert the alternating current to direct current.

2007-01-17 04:40:04 · answer #3 · answered by Kevin 5 · 0 0

properly :) Its a 6 - 0 win for the effective Reds, wish they win reason i would be there making a song with the huge boys lol, :) i will supply ya a wave Normg if the digicam comes my way. Is The Lion a classic man or woman do u think of????? inspect his answer. LOL

2016-10-07 07:14:53 · answer #4 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

Dynamo is a generator.

It is used to measure the HP of an engine as a rule. It is also on bicycles and they are small and run lamp at night.

Engine runs a dynamo, load is varied till engine almost stop, power is calculate from the gages.

2007-01-17 04:12:04 · answer #5 · answered by minootoo 7 · 0 1

If U'r highly intelligent , the answer is FLEMING'S LEFT HAND RULE.If U'r not then follow this link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_generator.

2007-01-24 07:11:10 · answer #6 · answered by LION 1 · 0 0

it is like a AC generator which produces current on applying mechanical energy.

2007-01-18 03:00:38 · answer #7 · answered by arya 1 · 0 0

ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION.

pls check ur physics text book for clarification.

2007-01-23 10:07:44 · answer #8 · answered by Nithin 2 · 0 0

to move around a fix place . which a enginear fix to move around

2007-01-24 23:33:45 · answer #9 · answered by sona 2 · 0 0

try searching in www.howstuffworks.com

2007-01-23 23:58:25 · answer #10 · answered by chilly 2 · 0 0

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