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Excellent question. It's only called "heat" lightening because it occurs in the summer. This is lightening that occurs at such a distance away from you that you do not hear the sound of the accompanying thunder.

2007-01-16 04:31:00 · answer #1 · answered by 1ofSelby's 6 · 0 0

WHAT IS HEAT LIGHTNING?


METEOROLOGIST JEFF HABY

If a lightning strike is a sufficient distance from the observer, sound from the strike will not be heard. These silent bolts are called heat lightning. Lightning bolts produce thunder, but the thunder sound does not travel all the way to the observer if the observer is too far away.

The movement of sound in the atmosphere depends on the atmospheric properties of the air such as temperature and density. Because temperature and density change with height, the sound of thunder is refracted through the troposphere. This refraction results in spaces of volume in which the thunder does not propagate through.

The sound of thunder often reflects off the earth's surface. The rumbling sound from thunder is partly due to reflections off the earth's surface. This reflection and refraction leaves voids where thunder can not be heard.

The earth's curvature also contributes to people far from the strike from not hearing it. Thunder is more likely to be bounced off the earth's surface before it reaches an observer far from the strike. With this said, the right refraction and reflection can result in people on the earth's surface being able to hear thunder at very far distances from the storm. The reflection and refraction in the troposphere determines who hears the strike and who doesn't.

The term "heat" in heat lighting has little to do with temperature. Since heat lightning is most likely to be seen in association with air mass thunderstorms in the warm season, the term "heat" may have been used because these flashes are often seen when surface temperatures are warm.

2007-01-16 12:12:57 · answer #2 · answered by Krystina 3 · 0 0

Heat lighning is usually distant lightning not associated with a rainstorm where the person is observing it. Also, you don't usually hear the accompanying thunder, because it's so far away. And the word "heat" is because this phenomenon is often observed in hot weather, not because the lightning itself is hot. Which, of course, it is.

2007-01-16 12:13:10 · answer #3 · answered by MOM KNOWS EVERYTHING 7 · 0 0

yes, it is very hot, but heat lightning occurs in the warm months, and is unofficially called that because we don't feel rain or see thunder. but where you see lightning, there is rain there too.

2007-01-16 12:13:24 · answer #4 · answered by Yo dawg 2 · 0 0

heat lightning is refered to lightning that that can be seen but not heard. it most likely got its name from the warm summer months when thunderstorms are most numerous

2007-01-16 12:12:47 · answer #5 · answered by Kevin B 4 · 0 0

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