What country owns Antarctica?

Answer 1

The United States.

Answer 2

Various countries have made claims to certain parts of Antarctica, but these claims are not generally recognized by other countries. Treaties have been signed by some countries agreeing that Antarctica is neutral and owned by no one. Further, that no military activity will take place there.

There is a good chance that these treaties will be abided by. At least until somebody figures out how to make money off of Antarctica.

Answer 3

The Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959 by 12 countries. The treaty prohibits military activities and mineral mining, supports scientific research, and protects the continent's ecozone. Ongoing experiments are conducted by more than 4,000 scientists of many nationalities and with different research interests.

As the only uninhabited continent, Antarctica has no government and belongs to no country. Various countries claim areas of it. The area between 90°W and 150°W is the only part of Antarctica, indeed the only solid land on Earth, not claimed by any country.

Since 1959, claims on Antarctica have been suspended and the continent is considered politically neutral. Its status is regulated by the 1959 Antarctic Treaty and other related agreements, collectively called the Antarctic Treaty System. For the purposes of the Treaty System, Antarctica is defined as all land and ice shelves south of 60°S. The treaty was signed by 12 countries, including the Soviet Union and the United States. It set aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve, established freedom of scientific investigation, environmental protection, and banned military activity on that continent. This was the first arms control agreement established during the Cold War.

The Antarctic Treaty prohibits any military activity in Antarctica, such as the establishment of military bases and fortifications, the carrying out of military manoeuvres, or the testing of any type of weapon. Military personnel or equipment are only permitted for scientific research or for other peaceful purposes. The only documented land military manoeuvre was Operation NINETY, undertaken by the Argentine military.

The United States military issues the Antarctica Service Medal to military members or civilians who perform research duty on the Antarctica continent. The medal includes a "wintered over" bar issued to those who remain on the continent for two complete six-month seasons.

Answer 4

There are quite a few international places with overlapping claims to aspects of Antarctica. those claims are no longer universally recognised, in basic terms between the international places making those claims. there is not any longer plenty use to Antarctica besides considering that is banned from protection stress use and the mining of aspects by applying the Antarctic Treaty.

Answer 5

No country ownes Antarctica, however it has been deemed a joint research area where many different countries can put bases and research facilities to do studies.

Answer 6

Different countries have different parts of it. By treaty there's a whole bunch of stuff they aren't allowed to do (for instance, mining), the idea being to try not to screw it up too badly for a change.

Answer 7

technically, no one, but many countries have jurisdiction over parts of it. australia controls about 43% of it.

Answer 8

no one

Answer 9

no one

Answer 10

no one.