x - y = 1- - - - - - -Equation 1
3x - y = 3- - - - - -Equation 2
- - - - - - -
Multiply equation 1 by - 1
-1(x) - (-1)(y) = -1(1)
-x + y = - 1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
-x + y = - 1
3x - y = 3
- - - - - - - -
2x = 2
2x/2 = 2/2
x = 1
The answer is x = 1
Insert the x value into equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3x - y = 3
3(1) - y = 3
3 - y = 3
2 - y - 3 = 3 - 3
- y = 0
-1(- y) = -1 (0)
y = 0
The answer is y = 0
Insert the y value into equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3x - y = 3
3(1) - 0 = 3
3 = 3
- - - - - - - - - -
x - y = 1
1 - 0 = 1
1 = 1
- - - - - - - - -
The solution set is { 1, 0 }
- - - - - - - -s-
2007-01-11 00:05:13
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answer #1
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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For each system, state multipliers you would use to eliminate each of the variables by addition.
x - y = 1
3x - y = 3
To eliminate the y's you could multiply either equation through by -1 (note, I am assuming strictly addition. In this instance one would usually just subtract the first equation from the second)
as -(-y) = y and -y + y = 0
It would either leave you with
-2x = -2 or 2x = 2, both of which leave x = 1
To eliminate x's you can multiply the first equation through by -3 (again, this is only for strictly addition. Subtracting would be the more sensible function here)
-3x + 3y = -3
3x - y = 3
to give 2y = 0 or y = 0
Your answer is x = 1, y = 0
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Solve each system of equations by the substitution method
x - 2y = 5
3x - 5y = 8
Rearranging the first equation
x = 2y + 5
Substituting into the second equation
3(2y + 5) - 5y = 8
Expand all brackets
6y + 15 - 5y = 8
Put like terms together
y + 15 = 8
y = -7
(Note: at this point, the most sensible option would be to say x - 2(-7) = 5 so x = -9)
x - 2y = 5
so 2y = x - 5
so y = (x - 5)/2
3x - 5y = 8
3x - 5((x - 5)/2) = 8
6x - 5(x - 5) = 16
6x - 5x + 25 = 16 (note: -5 * -5 = + 25)
x + 25 = 16
x = -9
Your answer is x = -9, y = -7
2007-01-11 07:31:21
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answer #2
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answered by Tom :: Athier than Thou 6
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Solution I:
x -y = 1 multiply by 3 the coefficient of 3x in the second equation.
we get, first equation as 3x - 3y = 3
and second equation is 3x - y = 3
By subtracting second equation from first equation,
we get, -2y = 0
Or y = 0
Now if, y = 0, then x = 1 by substituting the value of y in first equation.
Hence the solution set is ( x = 1, y = 0 ).
Solution II:
x = 5 + 2y substitute this value in second equation, we get
15 + 6y -5y = 8
Or y = 8 - 15 = -7 Therefore x = 5 - 14 = -9
The solution set is (x = -9, y = -7)
2007-01-15 07:17:20
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answer #3
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answered by Kakoo 2
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1. Multiply the first equation by -3
-3x + 3y = -3
3x - y = 3
Add them together and you will get: 2y = 0; y = 0
2. Multiply the second equation by -1
x - y = 1
-3x + y = -3
Add them together and you will get -2x = -2; x = 1
3. Substitution 1
x = y+1; 3(y+1)=3; y=0; x=1
4. Substituation 2
x = 2y+5; 3(2y+5)-5y=8; y+15=8; y=-7; x=-9
2007-01-11 07:44:51
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answer #4
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answered by dandavat 1
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multiply x - y = 1 by "-3" to eliminate x by adding the two
or to eliminate y multiply throughout by " -1"
for second part
x - 2y = 5
so x=5+2y
substituting we get
3*(5+2y) - 5y = 8
15 + 6y - 5y = 8
y = 8 - 15
y = -7
substituting again
x - 2 * ( -7 ) = 5
x+14=5
x=5-14
x=-9
2007-01-11 07:29:47
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answer #5
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answered by wp1_wp1 1
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x - y = 1; multiply by -3
3x - y = 3;
add them : 3*y - y= 0; y=0
x - y = 1; multiply by -1
3x - y = 3;
add them : 2x =2 ; x=1;
x-2*y=5;
x = 5+2*y; 3(5+2*y) - 5*y =8;
15+y = 8; y = -7;
replace again x - 2*-7=5; x = 5-14 =-9;
2007-01-11 07:33:40
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answer #6
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answered by Luis U 2
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for the x-2y=5 the x would be 7 minus 2 which would be 5 and than times it by one and you get five.
i have to go, but best of luck on the other ones.
2007-01-11 07:32:27
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answer #7
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answered by mellisa 1
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the 1st
x=1+y
3(1+y)-y=3
3+2y=3
y=0
x=1
the 2nd(it has no solution)
x=5+2y
3(5+2y)-5y=8
15-y=8
y=7
x-14=5
x=19 but 3*19-5*7=8 ????!!!!
2007-01-11 08:05:02
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answer #8
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answered by torta 1
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it is tooo hard
2007-01-11 07:45:53
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answer #9
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answered by angel 1
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