I'm going to use t instead of that symbol.
-[csc^2(t)] [cot^2(t)] + cot^2(t) = -cot^4(t)
As per the usual steps in solving identities, you need to choose the more complex side. In this case, it's the left hand side.
LHS = -[csc^2(t)] [cot^2(t)] + cot^2(t)
Convert them all to sines and cosines.
LHS = -[ 1/sin^2(t) ] [cos^2(t) / sin^2(t)] + [cos^2(t) / sin^2(t)]
Multiplying the fractions out, to get
LHS = [-cos^2(t) / sin^4(t)] + [cos^2(t) / sin^2(t)]
Putting them under a common denominator of sin^4(t), we get
LHS = [-cos^2(t) / sin^4(t)] + [sin^2(t)][cos^2(t)] / [sin^4(t)]
Merging them into one fraction,
LHS = (-cos^2(t) + [sin^2(t)][cos^2(t)]) / sin^4(t)
Factoring the numerator by pulling out -cos^2(t),
LHS = -cos^2(t) [1 - sin^2(t)] / [sin^4(t)]
Note that 1 - sin^2(t) is a familiar identity; I'll leave that up to you to look up, if you don't know it already.
LHS = -cos^2(t) [cos^2(t)] / sin^4(t)
Simplifying,
LHS = -cos^4(t)/sin^4(t)
And now, by definition, since
LHS = - [cos^4(t) / sin^4(t)]
We have
LHS = -cot^4(t) = RHS
2007-01-09 22:26:53
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answer #1
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answered by Puggy 7
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I put t for theta
LHS = - csc^2 t cot^2 t + cos ^2 t
= cot^2 t( 1- csc^2 t)
but csc^2 t = 1+ cot ^2 t
so LHS = cot^2 t(1-(1+cot^2 t) = cot^2 t *(-cot^2 t) = - cot^4 t = RHS
2007-01-10 06:51:28
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answer #2
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answered by Mein Hoon Na 7
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Remember the following and you will get most of trigo.
sin x = 1/cosec x
cos x = 1/sex x
tan x = 1/cot x
sin^2 x + cos^2 x = 1
sec^2 x - tan^2 x = 1
cosec^2 x - cot^2 x = 1
2007-01-10 06:46:08
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answer #3
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answered by nayanmange 4
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.
Firstly let me use "x" instead of "ø" for simplicity.
I hope you have learnt the 3 basic Trigonometric identities:
sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1
1 + tan^2(x) = sec^2(x)
1 + cot^2(x) = cosec^2(x)
If you have not, I hope you are aware of Pythagoras' Theorem, which gives:
(hypotenuse)^2 = (side1 of right angle)^2 + (side2 of right angle)^2
Let the above equation be called (A)
sine of an angle = side opposite to the angle / hypotenuse
cosine of an angle = side adjacent to the angle / hypotenuse
Now, dividing (A) by (hypotenuse)^2, we will get:
1 = (side1/hypotenuse)^2 + (side2/hypotenuse)^2
This is nothing but
sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1.
We have thus arrived at (i). Equations (ii) and (iii) can be derived from (i) by simply dividing by cos^2(x) and sin^2(x) respectively.
Now coming to your problem...
To Prove: cosec^2(x) * cot^2(x) + cot^2(x) = cot^4(x)
Let us consider the Left Hand Side of the equation and try to arrive at the Right Hand Side of the equation...
cosec^2(x) * cot^2(x) + cot^2(x)
cot^2(x) is a common factor of the 2 terms...
cot^2(x) * [ cosec^2(x) + 1 ]
Using Identity (iii)...
cot^2(x) * [cot^2(x)]
Which reduces to the RHS of the equation,
cot^4(x)
Hence Proved.
.
2007-01-10 07:16:23
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answer #4
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answered by Preety 2
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We have to prove
-(csc^2ø)(cot^2ø) + cot^2ø = -cot^4ø
Let (cot^2ø) = y.
We have to prove
-(csc^2ø)y + y= - y^2.
Or
y { 1- csc^2ø } = - y^2.
Or
{ 1 - csc^2ø } = - y.
Since 1 - csc^2ø = - cot^2ø = -y.
it is proved.
2007-01-10 07:42:28
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answer #5
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answered by Pearlsawme 7
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- csc² ø cot² ø + cot² ø = -cot^4 ø
We can factor out cot² ø on the left side
cot² ø(-csc² ø + 1) = -cot^4 ø
We rearrange the terms inside the parentheses
cot² ø(1 - csc² ø) = -cot^4 ø
Since csc² ø = 1 + cot² ø,
cot² ø[1 - (1 + cot² ø)] = -cot^4 ø
We combine like terms
cot² ø(-cot² ø) = -cot^4 ø
Therefore,
-cot^4 ø = -cot^4 ø
QED
^_^
2007-01-10 06:44:16
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answer #6
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answered by kevin! 5
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Let's work with the left hand side of the identity.
-(csc² ø)(cot² ø) + cot² ø = -cot^4 ø
= (cot² ø){-1/sin² ø + 1)
= (cot² ø){(-1 + sin² ø)/sin² ø)
= (cot² ø){-cos² ø/sin² ø)
= (cot² ø)(-cot² ø)
= -cot^4 ø
qed
2007-01-10 06:32:02
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answer #7
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answered by Northstar 7
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for solving that u have to use these formulas:
1)sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)=1
2)cosec^2(x)=1/(sin^2(x))
3)cotg(x)=cos(x)/sin(x)
first step:we use number (2) so we have:
=(-1/sin^2(x))*cotg^2(x)+cotg^2(x) now use number (1)
=((-sin^2(x)-cos^2(x))/sin^2(x))*cotg^2(x)+cotg^2(x)=using (3) we have
=(-1-cotg^2(x))cotg^2(x)+(cotg^2(x))=
-cotg^2(x)-cotg^4(x)+cotg^2(x)=
-cotg^4(x)
for more email me mazyar_z@hotmail.com
2007-01-10 06:50:09
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answer #8
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answered by vinchenzo_corleone 2
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