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Ammonia is a base. Why can't Arrhenius theory be used with respect to ammonia?

2007-01-09 15:23:27 · 4 answers · asked by Nikki S 1 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

4 answers

arrhenius theory states that an acid is a substance that donates protons ( H+) in aqeous solutions.


arrhenius also states that a base is a substance that produces hydroxide ions ( OH-- )

arrhenius theory for ammonia is not valid because ammonia ( NH3 ) does not produce( oh-) ions.

2007-01-09 15:44:26 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Arrhenius Theory

2016-10-04 00:38:11 · answer #2 · answered by jensen 4 · 0 0

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Define Acid according to the Arrhenius theory?
Ammonia is a base. Why can't Arrhenius theory be used with respect to ammonia?

2015-08-06 17:06:08 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

NH3 is a gas. And as a pure compound it does not have an OH so by the Arrhenius definition it is not a base.

However, NH3 does disolve in water to make NH4-OH. Does that look like an Arrhenius base? We call that compound Ammonium hydroxide.

From the Lewis perspective, or the Bronstead-Lowery perspective NH3 is a strong base.

2007-01-09 18:53:21 · answer #4 · answered by James H 5 · 0 0

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