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arabs, indians, greeks every body is claiming that they have only found these branches of mathematics. actually who found the above?

2007-01-05 15:29:14 · 8 answers · asked by khaleel 3 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

8 answers

Algebra is named after a treatise by a Persian mathematician Muhammed ibm Musa-al-Khwarizma, called Al-kitab al-Jabr wa-I-Mugabala (meaning "The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing"). It is not known wether this was derived by earlier work by the Greek, Diphantus.

The origins can be traced back to the ancient Babylonians from 1800 B.C, through India, the Greeks - Euclid, China, and so - check out the Wikipedia article.

Trigonometry was most likely invented for use in Astronomy and can be traced more than 4000 years ago to Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and Indus Valley. The first recorded use comes from Ancient Greece with Hipparchus. Again, Indian and Persian mathematicians also used Trigonomy and added important improvements and methods.

Modern calculus is jointly attributed to Sir Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz.

However, elements of Calculus come from 400BC in Ancient Greece with Euxedos, who invented the "method of exhaustion" using a sequence of polygons whose areas converge to the area of a containing shape, and Archimedes who invented something close to Integral Calculus.

In Indian, Aryabhata, used infinitesimals for astronomical problems expressed in the form of differential equation, and Bhaskara invented the notion of a limit., and other Indians developed infinite series, power series, and so on.

2007-01-05 15:51:48 · answer #1 · answered by Andy 2 · 0 0

Isaac Newton
Newton was an English physicist and mathematician and the greatest scientist of his era.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/newton_isaac.shtml
Newton invented a new kind of mathematics called calculus

http://www.theory.caltech.edu/people/patricia/grava.html

Trigonometry was originally created by the Greeks to aid in the study of astronomy.

http://library.thinkquest.org/C0110248/trigonometry/history1.htm

Early Geometry
the Babylonians, Egyptians & Chinese
http://library.thinkquest.org/C0110248/geometry/history1.htm

Algebra in Ancient Times
The word "algebra" is derived from the Arabic word al-jabr. This term is found in Mohammed ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi’s book The Comprehensive Book of Calculation by Balance and Opposition, written around the year 825. Balance is a translation of the word al-jabr, which eventually became algebra.

http://library.thinkquest.org/C0110248/algebra/history1.htm

2007-01-05 15:37:48 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 2 0

The Russians said they invented it all.
but Algebra was the Arabs
Calculus was Newton
Trigonometry was Greek.

2007-01-05 16:37:36 · answer #3 · answered by ebiz1@sbcglobal.net 2 · 0 0

the eskimos

2007-01-05 15:33:48 · answer #4 · answered by redrubies 2 · 0 0

= ) you can try these links:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculus#History
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebra#History
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometry#Early_history_of_trigonometry

2007-01-05 15:43:50 · answer #5 · answered by yap_mailsg 1 · 0 0

egyptians

2007-01-05 15:55:25 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

if i knew I'd beat them up

2007-01-05 15:31:22 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

whatever nationality pythagoras was probably invented trig. idk that's kind of a guess

2007-01-05 15:43:23 · answer #8 · answered by Katie 2 · 0 0

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