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Why this particular sea named "DeadSea" ? How was it got from? Where is it located?

2007-01-04 15:05:22 · 10 answers · asked by ELGINKOH 2 in Science & Mathematics Earth Sciences & Geology

10 answers

The Dead Sea is on the boarder of Israel and Jordan, and named thus because water does not leave it execpt through evaporation, making it 5 time saltier than the ocean, and does not support any life. "The sea is called "dead" because its high salinity means no fish or macroscopic aquatic organisms can live in it, though minuscule quantities of bacteria and microbial fungi are present.

2007-01-04 15:13:49 · answer #1 · answered by borscht 6 · 0 0

It is located in Israel in the rift in the earth that also forms the Red Sea and the Olduvai Gorge where major archiological discoveries have been made.
It is called the Dead Sea because it is very salty and almost nothing can live in the water although there are a few small animals.

2007-01-04 15:17:36 · answer #2 · answered by Mike1942f 7 · 0 0

The Dead Sea is the southern basin into which the Sea of Gallilee drains through the Jordan River.

It is so salty that nothing can live in it (thus "Dsad Sea") called by the Romans, "Lake Asphaltitus".

2007-01-04 15:18:14 · answer #3 · answered by mongoemperor 3 · 0 0

The Dead Sea (Hebrew: ים המלח); (Arabic: البحر الميت‎) is the Earth's lowest point not covered by ice, at 418 metres (1,371 ft) below sea level and falling[2], and the deepest hypersaline lake in the world at 330 m (1,083 ft) deep. It is the saltiest body of water on Earth with a salinity of about 30%. This is about 8.6 times greater than the average ocean salinity. It measures 67 kilometres (42 mi) long, up to 18 kilometres (11 mi) wide, and is located on the border between the West Bank, Israel, and Jordan, and lies in the Jordan Rift Valley. The main tributary is the Jordan River.

The Dead Sea has attracted interest and visitors from around the Mediterranean basin for thousands of years. It was a place of refuge for King David, it was one of the world's first health resorts for Herod the Great, and it has been the supplier of products as diverse as balms for Egyptian mummification to potash for fertilizers.

In Hebrew the Dead Sea is called the Yam ha-Melakh (help·info) - meaning "sea of salt", or Yam ha-Mavet - meaning "sea of death". In past times it was the "Eastern Sea" or the "Sea of Arava". To the Greeks, the Dead Sea was "Lake Asphaltites" (see below). In Arabic the Dead Sea is called Al Bahr al Mayyit (help·info) meaning "the Dead Sea", or less commonly Bahr Lūţ meaning "the Sea of Lot". Historically, another Arabic name was the "Sea of Zoar", after a nearby town.

Natural history
The Dead Sea is located in the Dead Sea Rift, which is part of a long fissure in the Earth's surface called the Great Rift Valley. The 6000 km (3700 mile) long Great Rift Valley extends from the Taurus Mountains of Turkey to the Zambezi Valley in southern Africa. The Great Rift Valley formed in Miocene times as a result of the Arabian Plate moving northward and then eastward away from the African Plate.

Around three million years ago what is now the valley of the Jordan River, Dead Sea, and Wadi Arabah was repeatedly inundated by waters from the Mediterranean Sea. The waters formed in a narrow, crooked bay which was connected to the sea through what is now the Jezreel Valley. The floods of the valley came and went depending on long scale climatic change. The lake that occupied the Dead Sea Rift, named "Lake Sodom", deposited beds of salt, eventually coming to be 3 km (2 miles) thick.

According to geological theory, approximately two million years ago the land between the Rift Valley and the Mediterranean Sea rose to such an extent that the ocean could no longer flood the area. Thus, the long bay became a long lake.

The first such prehistoric lake is named "Lake Gomorrah". Lake Gomorrah was a freshwater or brackish lake that extended at least 80 km (50 miles) south of the current southern end of the Dead Sea and 100 km (60 miles) north, well above the present Hula Depression. As the climate turned more arid, Lake Gomorrah shrank and became saltier. The large, saltwater predecessor of the Dead Sea is called "Lake Lisan".

In prehistoric times great amounts of sediment collected on the floor of Lake Gomorrah. The sediment was heavier than the salt deposits and squeezed the salt deposits upwards into what are now the Lisan Peninsula and Mount Sedom (on the southwest side of the lake). "Geologists explain the effect in terms of a bucket of mud into which a large flat stone is placed, forcing the mud to creep up the sides of the pail". When the floor of the Dead Sea dropped further due to tectonic forces the salt mounts of Lisan and Mount Sedom stayed in place as high cliffs. (see salt domes)

During 70,000 to 12,000 years ago the lake level was a 100-250 m higher than its current level. This lake was termed "Lake Lisan", which fluctuated dramatically with rising to highest level around 26,000 years ago, indicating very wet climate in the Near East. Sometime around 10,000 years ago the lake level dropped dramatically, probably to levels even lower than today. During the last several thousand years the lake has fluctuated approximately 400 m with some significant drops and rises.

The Jordan River is the only major stream flowing into Dead Sea. There are no outlet streams.

The northern part of the Dead Sea receives scarcely 100 mm (4 inches) of rain a year. The southern section barely 50 mm (2 inches). The Dead Sea zone's aridity is due to the rainshadow effect of the Judean Hills. The highlands east of the Dead Sea receive more rainfall than the Dead Sea itself.

The mountains of the western side, the Judean Hills, rise less steeply from the Dead Sea than do the mountains of the eastern side. The mountains of the eastern side are also much higher. Along the southwestern side of the lake is a 210 m (700 ft) tall halite formation called "Mount Sedom".

You could get more information from the link below...

2007-01-04 22:48:24 · answer #4 · answered by catzpaw 6 · 0 0

You really should look it up in an atlas However it is located between Jordan and Israel's disputed West Bank.

2016-05-23 04:49:28 · answer #5 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

There is a great site that should answer this for you. It is located by Jordan and Israel. It is "dead" because it has such a high salt content that animal and plant life cannot live in it.

2007-01-04 15:10:10 · answer #6 · answered by jeward1 1 · 0 0

middle east - between israel and jordan
it has the largest hypersaline body of water in the world
it has so much salt, almost nothing can grow in or around it
it has an inlet but no outlet

2007-01-04 15:08:37 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

its located some where in the middle east but it got its name becase its so full of salt almost no marine animal can live in it.

2007-01-06 13:22:26 · answer #8 · answered by SoSoCurious 1 · 0 0

dead sea is salty and if you jump you will float. even a blue whalle would float.

2007-01-04 15:10:57 · answer #9 · answered by <>< 2 · 0 0

^ correct. And it's very salty because of it.

2007-01-04 15:09:30 · answer #10 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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