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which element may react chemically by losing electrons from both s and d sublevels?
1.Cl
2.Fe
3.Al
4.Be

2006-12-31 07:02:58 · 6 answers · asked by Jesse C 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

6 answers

Should be Fe..This is the only transitional element in the list..It's the only element with electrons in the d orbital..

2006-12-31 07:25:15 · answer #1 · answered by The Alchemist 2 · 1 0

The only transitional metal in the list is Iron so that is the correct answer.

Iron would lose two electrons from its s orbital before it lost any from its d orbital. Losing two electrons would give its cation a +2 charge. If it then lost another electron from the d orbital it would have a charge of +3.

It would tend to only lose one electron from its d orbital as it would then have five electrons in the d orbital, all unpaired, which is a stable half pseudo nobel gas configuration for transitional metals.

The thing that most chemistry texts don't mention is that the order that electrons fill the orbitals for transitional metals is usually NOT the order that they are lost to form cations. Der Aufbau works for describing the order electrons are gained but not for the order they are lost.

2006-12-31 07:04:52 · answer #2 · answered by Alan Turing 5 · 1 0

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2016-12-11 19:57:17 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

Mack b sorry to tell you but Cl does not even have d sublevels.

2006-12-31 07:48:17 · answer #4 · answered by Z R 2 · 0 0

Only iron can, as is observed in the ferric (Fe3+) ion.

2006-12-31 08:21:01 · answer #5 · answered by TheOnlyBeldin 7 · 0 0

chlorine...cuz its the only one i no.

2006-12-31 07:15:28 · answer #6 · answered by mack b 1 · 0 0

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