Can anybody tell me about the early history of mathematics??

Question

the question posted about the early history of math is for a project...plz help

Answer 1

Here is an overview, but there is a wonderful summary of all the different cultures mathematics in history at the below link.

The word "mathematics" comes from the Greek μάθημα (máthema) which means "science, knowledge, or learning"; μαθηματικός (mathematikós) means "fond of learning". Today, the term refers to a specific body of knowledge -- the deductive study of quantity, structure, space and change.

While almost all cultures use basic mathematics (counting and measuring), new mathematical developments have been reported in relatively few cultures and ages. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments come to light only in a few locales. The most ancient mathematical texts available are from ancient Egypt in the Middle Kingdom period circa 1300-1200 BC (Berlin 6619), Mesopotamia circa 1800 BC (Plimpton 322), and ancient India circa 800-500 BC (Sulba Sutras). All of these texts concern the so-called Pythagorean theorem, which seems to be the most ancient and widespread mathematical development after basic arithmetic and geometry. The first true evidence of mathematical activity in China can be found in numeration symbols on oracle bones, dated to about 1300 BC [1] [2], while the Han Dynasty in ancient China contributed the Sea Island Manual and The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art from the 2nd century BC to the 2nd century AD. Ancient Greece and the Hellenistic cultures of Egypt, Mesopotamia and the city of Syracuse increased mathematical knowledge. Jain mathematicians contributed from the 4th century BC to the 2nd century AD, while Hindu mathematicians from the 5th century and Islamic mathematicians from the 9th century made major contributions to mathematics.

One striking feature of the history of ancient and medieval mathematics is that bursts of mathematical development were often followed by centuries of stagnation. Beginning in Renaissance Italy in the 16th century, new mathematical developments, interacting with new scientific discoveries, were made at an ever increasing pace, and this continues to the present day.

Answer 2

pay interest heavily what I say. factor # a million. Whichever u . s . will artwork flat out will take excitement in the outcome. interior the start at the same time as Muslims were in power and were conscious, they contributed in all spheres of existence which incorporates technological knowledge. at the same time as muslims left their course and hence grew to change into susceptible and so the West got here up as difficult operating human beings so the benefits went to them. Now we are observing chinese language arising so would nicely be if West end operating, possibly chinese language take over the extra progression interior the international. So worldly helpful factors are with labor and truthfulness. If muslims do more beneficial they're going to be exalted. factor #2. Muslims would upward push and fall depending upon how a lot they save on with Islam. besides the indisputable fact that the truth of Islam will stay positioned and truth of Islam and Christianity is analogous yet in truth that todays Christianity isn't the same what replaced into extra with the help of Jesus. If as we talk West accepts Islam, they're going to be glorified. So God has not constrained Islam to Arabs or Asia yet whosoever follows the dictates of Islam will be glorified. interior the international after basically those who were on the right course ie Islam will be exalted.

Answer 3

there were very scientific advanced civilized people around more then 300.000 years ago,who had atomic power and advanced astronomy,they must have been good at mathmatics as well,(http//the emerald tablets of Thoth )early Babylonia ,Semuria,the city of Mu and Ur as well as Atlantis .not even speaking about the early Egyptians .all were famous for exact mathematical precision in construction

the early classic greeks were pretty good ,check on Pythagorus he was an expert at math matics

Answer 4

search about it on google,u'll get a bundle of information on it.

Answer 5

the following links will help u-
http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/mathhist/
http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/index.html
http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/HistMath/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics
hope this will be enough for u.

Answer 6

sure, its kool