Kumbh Mela (the Urn Festival) is a Hindu pilgrimage that occurs four times every twelve years and rotates between four locations: Prayag, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik. Each twelve-year cycle includes one Maha Kumbh Mela (Great Kumbh Mela) at Prayag, which is attended by millions of people, making it the largest gathering anywhere in the world.
The precise dates of the Kumbh Mela are astronomically determined, based upon precise calculations of the positions of the Sun, the Moon and Jupiter. At Prayag, the Maha Kumbh Mela is held in the month of Magha (January/February in the Gregorian calendar). The highest spiritual merit is attached to bathing on the new moon day, Amavasya, when Jupiter is in Taurus and both the Sun and Moon are in Capricorn. At Haridwar, the Kumbh Mela is held in the months of Phalgun and Chaitra (February/March/April), when the Sun passes to Aries, the Moon is in Sagittarius and Jupiter is in Aquarius. In Ujjain, the festival is held in the month of Vaishakha (May), when other planets are in Libra, the Sun and Moon are in Aries and Jupiter is in Leo. At Nashik, the Kumbh Mela takes place in the month of Shravana (July), when the Sun and Moon are in Cancer and Jupiter is in Scorpio.
It is also said that the elixir of life is filled in a Kumbh (Pot) in Swarg (heaven) so with certain combination of Sun - Moon - Jupiter combination, the elixir falls from heaven to earth, and kumbh mela is held on those locations.
The observance of Kumbh Mela is based upon the following legend: Thousands of years ago, in the Vedic period, gods and demons made a temporary agreement to work together churning amrita (the nectar of immortality) from the Ksheera Sagara (primordial ocean of milk), and to share the nectar equally. However, when the Kumbh (urn) containing the amrita appeared, the demons ran away with it and were chased by the gods. For twelve days and twelve nights (equivalent to twelve human years) the gods and demons fought in the sky for possession of this pot of amrita. It is said that during the battle, drops of amrita fell at four places: Prayag, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik. Thus, the Kumbh Mela is observed at these four locations where the nectar fell.-
2006-12-19 03:24:00
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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There's a good story of an Eastern European guy, one of those in Religious Studies, who had survived a 55-day Kumbh Mela of 2013, with stumpede and all the yogi, saddhus, babas, Hindu miracles and spirituality.
Here's an account of his expedition:
http://ahamot.org/kumbh-mela-expedition-in-search-of-nectar-of-immortality/
2014-05-20 11:45:20
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answer #2
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answered by ? 3
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The largest religious gathering in the world. According to astrologers, the 'Kumbh Fair' takes place when the planet Jupiter enters Aquarius and the Sun enters Aries.
Kumbha (Kumbha means pot) Mela (means fair) is a sacred Hindu pilgrimage that takes place at the following four locations of India:
Prayag, Allahabad (in the state of Uttar Pradesh) at the confluence of three holy rivers - Ganga (Ganges), Yamuna and Saraswati
Haridwar (in the state of Uttar Pradesh) where the river Ganga enters the plains from Himalayas
Ujjain (in Madhya Pradesh), on the banks of shipra river, and
Nasik (in Maharashtra) on the banks of Godavari river.
The pilgrimage occurs four times every twelve years, once at each of the four locations. Each twelve-year cycle includes the Maha (great) Kumbha Mela at Prayag, attended by millions of people, making it the largest pilgrimage gathering around the world.
2006-12-19 08:09:34
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answer #3
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answered by Shubho 4
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Kumbh Mela: The oldest and most important of the Hindu festivals. It takes place every three years, at one of the four great .holy cities; Nasik in Maharashtra, Ujjain (MP), Prayag (Allahabad) and Hardwar (both in UP). It is attended by millions of pilgrims who take a holy dip in the sacred Ganges River.
2006-12-19 08:17:10
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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There's a movie about life there in the camp of mahatiagi, the great renouncers, Hindu holy men. With pujas, chillums, mantras and all that Hindu religious stuff:
http://ahamot.org/kumbhmela2013-living-with-mahatiagi/
A good story about it's significance, history, and mythologic symbolism is here: http://ahamot.org/kumbh-mela-expedition-in-search-of-nectar-of-immortality/. The Hindu beliefs say, that the one who washes himself in holy waters of Triveni Sangam during Kumbh Mela gets freed from all the since and gets out from the circle of reincarnations.
2014-05-08 10:40:01
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answer #5
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answered by ? 3
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it happens every four every at differnt places and at every 12 year on the same place. it one the most important gathering of hindu's .. its a gathering where u can meet most of the hindu sanit's..
2006-12-19 08:15:46
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answer #6
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answered by gags 2
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