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2006-12-17 21:50:54 · 5 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Geography

5 answers

The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is a geographical area in the Atlantic Ocean famous for its supposed paranormal activities. It is roughly an equilateral triangular shape with its three corners located near the islands of Bermuda, Puerto Rico (near its capital city San Juan), and Miami, Florida, encompassing an area of nearly half a million square miles (1.2 million km²).
There are many claims of paranormal activity within the triangle, especially the unexplained disappearance of ships and aircraft, or of their crews. Other common claims made of the region are that the laws of physics do not apply there as they do elsewhere, or that extraterrestrial beings are responsible for the disappearances.
Although there are many opinions on exactly what area is covered, it is usually considered to be the triangular area already mentioned. Other shapes have been suggested, including more of a "trapezium" covering an area extending back into the Gulf of Mexico and down into the Caribbean Sea, or in fact no dimensions at all, or a shape incorporating all of the northwestern Atlantic Ocean.
To take advantage of prevailing winds, ships returning to Europe during the Age of Sail would sail north to the Carolinas before turning east to cross the north Atlantic. This pattern continued after the development of steam and internal combustion engines, meaning that much of the north Atlantic shipping traffic crossed (and still crosses) through the triangle's area.
The swift Gulf Stream ocean current flows through the triangle after leaving the West Indies. The combination of heavy maritime traffic and tempestuous weather made it inevitable that vessels could founder in storms and be lost without a trace — especially before improved telecommunications, radar and satellite technology arrived late in the 20th century. Vessels still sink occasionally, but rarely without a trace.[1]
Other areas often purported to possess unusual characteristics are the Devil's Sea, located near Japan, and the Marysburgh Vortex (or "Great Lakes Triangle"), located in eastern Lake Ontario. However, the "Devil's Sea" is not particularly well known in Japan, because most vessels lost were small fishing boats with no radios.

List of incidents connected with the Triangle

1840: HMS Rosalie
1872: The Mary Celeste, one of the sea's greatest mysteries, but far outside the triangle when crew went missing
1909: The Spray
1917: SS Timandra - heading for Buenos Aires from Norfolk, VA; carrying coal; crew of 21 lost; no radio signal despite capability (there appear to have been two Timandras; this one is apparently the steam freighter)
1918: USS Cyclops (AC-4) disappears; storm in area, but last message after clearing port "Weather fair, all well," and even the US navy calls this "one of the sea's unsolved mysteries" [2]
1921: Cargo ship Carroll A. Deering runs aground at Cape Hatteras, the crew having disappeared without a trace[3].
1925: SS Cotopaxi reported she was listing off E coast of Florida, but no mayday sent; weather there calm
1926: SS Suduffco perhaps lost in bad weather (a captain in the area called it "The worst weather I've ever seen")
1938: HMS Anglo Australian heading for British Columbia from Cardiff, Wales Lost off Azores (2000 miles from the triangle) after signalling "passing Fayal this afternoon. All well"
1942: Free French submarine Surcouf apparently rammed by freighter Thompson Lykes near Panama Canal; both vessels travelling unlit due to threat of U-boats
1945: The disappearance of 5 Navy Avengers - Flight 19
1947: Army C-45 Superfort vanishes 100 miles off Bermuda
1948: SS Samkey (year also given as 1943, perhaps a misprint as she was only launched the same year) gave position as 41o48' N 24o W (NE of Azores); signals "all well"
31 January 1948: Four-engined Tudor IV Star Tiger, lost with 31 lives
27 December 1948: Douglas DC-3 NC16002 lost with 28 passengers and crew
17 January 1949: Second Tudor IV, Star Ariel, vanishes without a trace
1950: Giant US Air Force Globemaster lost
1950: American freighter, SS Sandra (350 ft), apparently sinks without a trace after passing St. Augustine, Florida en route for Puerto Cabello, Venezuela
1952: British York transport plane lost with 33 aboard
30 October 1954: US Navy Lockheed Constellation Flight 441 vanishes with 42 aboard
1956: US Navy seaplane, Martin P5M, disappears with crew of ten
14 October 1961: US Air Force SAC B-52 bomber Pogo 22 lost
1962: US Air Force KB-50 tanker plane lost
1963: Marine Sulphur Queen vanishes, probably off Dry Tortugas; carrying molten sulphur, and possibly unseaworthy. [4]
1967: Military YC-122, converted to cargo plane, lost
1967: cabin cruiser Witchcraft disappears one mile off Miami; had called coastguard requesting a tow, but on their arrival 19 minutes later no trace found [5].
1970: French freighter Milton Latrides disappears; sailing from New Orleans to Cape Town; carrying vegetable oils and caustic soda
1972: German freighter Anita (20,000 tons), lost with crew of 32; sister ship Norse Variant (both carrying coal) lost at same time; year sometimes given as 1973; survivor from latter found on raft described loss of ship in stormy weather - waves broke hatch cover and ship sank quickly
1976: SS Sylvia L. Ossa lost in heavy seas 140 miles west of Bermuda.
1978: SS Hawarden Bridge had previously been found with marijuana residue by USCG Cape Knox February '78 [6], found abandoned in West Indies a month later[7]; crime might be involved. scuttled November '78.
1978: Douglas DC-3 Argosy Airlines Flight 902, registration N407D, lost with four passengers and crew; vanished off radar scope while beginning approach for landing.
1980: SS Poet; carrying grain to Egypt, lost in storm but Marine Inquiry Board cannot state firm cause; no survivors
1995: Inter-island freighter Jamanic K (built 1943) reported lost after leaving Cap Haitien
1997: Passengers disappear from German yacht (name of yacht not stated, impossible to check either way)
1999: Freighter Genesis Lost after sailing from Port of Spain to St Vincent; cargo included 465 tons of water tanks, concrete slabs and bricks; reported problems with bilge pump before loss of contact. Search of 33,000 square miles of sea is fruitless.

2006-12-17 22:05:42 · answer #1 · answered by Jonny 5 · 1 0

Most people are familiar with the term Bermuda Triangle and that it is known for its mysterious episodes but few can describe its exact location. This area lies in the Atlantic Ocean and its three points stretch from Bermuda to Miami to Puerto Rico and is approximately 1.5 million square miles in area.
It is famous for being blamed for countless strange phenomenon such as unexplained disappearances of both people and their crafts whether it be ship, plane or helicopter.
There are several theories surrounding these bizarre events and range from environmental causes to alien interference, but there is no proof to support any of these claims.
The only known fact that lends any type of evidence is that it has been known for years that there are electro-magnetic interferences when in this region, which has affected compass readings of both sea vessels and aeroplanes.

Conspiracy theorists have many ideas about the alleged disappearances. The most popular being the presence of a magnetic force that would pull planes and ships into a whirlpool that would have formed in the ocean. The more scientific minded say that visibility is very poor in this area and it is characterized by frequent storms. The chances of an error in judgment by the captain or the pilot are high. Most shipping companies have permanently banned their ships from traversing this route. If someone were to take a closer look at the number mishaps in the Bermuda Triangle they will realize that they aren’t astonishing by any stretch of the imagination. Similar numbers will pop up at other danger spots in the ocean.

In the last century there have been more than 50 ships and 20 planes that were reported to have gone down in the Bermuda Triangle. It is also referred to as the Devil's Triangle while others called it the Hoodoo Sea. It is also known by many other names.

2006-12-17 22:59:56 · answer #2 · answered by LC 3 · 0 0

u must mean the Bermuda Triangle.
The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is a geographical area in the Atlantic Ocean famous for its supposed paranormal activities. It is roughly an equilateral triangular shape with its three corners located near the islands of Bermuda, Puerto Rico (near its capital city San Juan), and Miami, Florida, encompassing an area of nearly half a million square miles (1.2 million km²).

There are many claims of paranormal activity within the triangle, especially the unexplained disappearance of ships and aircraft, or of their crews. Other common claims made of the region are that the laws of physics do not apply there as they do elsewhere, or that extraterrestrial beings are responsible for the disappearances.

more by clicking on link! (:

2006-12-17 22:01:14 · answer #3 · answered by pigley 4 · 0 0

Bermuda Triangle Fact Sheet

Prepared by the U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters and the Naval Historical Center

The U. S. Board of Geographic Names does not recognize the Bermuda Triangle as an official name and does not maintain an official file on the area.

The "Bermuda or Devil's Triangle" is an imaginary area located off the southeastern Atlantic coast of the United States, which is noted for a high incidence of unexplained losses of ships, small boats, and aircraft. The apexes of the triangle are generally accepted to be Bermuda, Miami, Fla., and San Juan, Puerto Rico.

In the past, extensive, but futile Coast Guard searches prompted by search and rescue cases such as the disappearance of a flight of five TBM Avengers shortly after take off from Fort Lauderdale, Fla., or the traceless sinking of USS Cyclops and Marine Sulphur Queen have lent credence to the popular belief in the mystery and the supernatural qualities of the "Bermuda Triangle."

Countless theories attempting to explain the many disappearances have been offered throughout the history of the area. The most practical seem to be environmental and those citing human error. The majority of disappearances can be attributed to the area's unique environmental features. First, the "Devil's Triangle" is one of the two places on earth that a magnetic compass does point towards true north. Normally it points toward magnetic north. The difference between the two is known as compass variation. The amount of variation changes by as much as 20 degrees as one circumnavigates the earth. If this compass variation or error is not compensated for, a navigator could find himself far off course and in deep trouble.

An area called the "Devil's Sea" by Japanese and Filipino seamen, located off the east coast of Japan, also exhibits the same magnetic characteristics. It is also known for its mysterious disappearances.

Another environmental factor is the character of the Gulf Stream. It is extremely swift and turbulent and can quickly erase any evidence of a disaster. The unpredictable Caribbean-Atlantic weather pattern also plays its role. Sudden local thunder storms and water spouts often spell disaster for pilots and mariners. Finally, the topography of the ocean floor varies from extensive shoals around the islands to some of the deepest marine trenches in the world. With the interaction of the strong currents over the many reefs the topography is in a state of constant flux and development of new navigational hazards is swift.

Not to be under estimated is the human error factor. A large number of pleasure boats travel the waters between Florida's Gold Coast and the Bahamas. All too often, crossings are attempted with too small a boat, insufficient knowledge of the area's hazards, and a lack of good seamanship.

The Coast Guard is not impressed with supernatural explanations of disasters at sea. It has been their experience that the combined forces of nature and unpredictability of mankind outdo even the most far fetched science fiction many times each year.

We know of no maps that delineate the boundaries of the Bermuda Triangle. However, there are general area maps available through the Distribution Control Department, U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office, Washington, D.C. 20390. Of particular interest to students if mysterious happenings may be the "Aeromagnetic Charts of the U.S. Coastal Region," H.O. Series 17507, 15 sheets. Numbers 9 through 15 cover the "Bermuda Triangle."

Interest in the "Bermuda Triangle" can be traced to (1) the cover article in the August 1968 Argosy, "The Spreading Mystery of the Bermuda Triangle", (2) the answer to a letter to the editor of the January 1969 Playboy, and (3) an article in August 4, 1968 I, "Limbo of Lost Ships", by Leslie Lieber. Also, many newspapers carried a December 22, 1967 National Geographic Society news release which was derived largely from Vincent Gaddis' Invisible Horizons: True Mysteries of the Sea (Chilton Books, Philadelphia, 1965. OCLC# 681276) Chapter 13, "The Triangle of Death", in Mr. Gaddis' book, presents the most comprehensive account of the mysteries of the Bermuda Triangle. Gaddis describes nine of the more intriguing mysteries and provides copious notes and references. Much of the chapter is reprinted from an article by Mr. Gaddis, "The Deadly Bermuda Triangle", in the February 1964 Argosy. The article elicited a large and enthusiastic response from the magazine's readers. Perhaps the most interesting letter, which appeared in the May 1964 Argosy's "Back Talk" section, recounts a mysterious and frightening incident in an aircraft flying over the area in 1944.

2006-12-17 22:11:19 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Barmudda? Where the **** is that?

2006-12-18 09:38:57 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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