The equation of a line is y-y1 = m(x-x1)
The equation of m is (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
So m = (8-5)/(4-16) = 3/-12 = -1/4
Now you can use either point to get the line.
y - 5 = (-1/4)(x - 16)
y-5 = -x/4 + 4
y = -x/4 + 9
2006-12-16 12:37:10
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answer #1
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answered by dgbaley27 3
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One way of doing it:
First determine the slope. This is the ratio of the horizontal and vertical differences of the points. It's probably spelled out real nicely in a box in your... textbook.
We would have:
(5 - 8)/(16 - 4),
( -3 )/( 12 ),
-1/4.
The slope is negative one-fourth, so the equation will look a little like:
y = -1/4 x + b.
'b' is where the line crosses the y-axis. You know that the equation holds for the points (16,5) and (4,8), so pick one.
Take (4,8): x=4 and y=8,
So 8 = -1/4 * 4 + b,
8 = -1 + b,
9 = b.
Hence our equation is
y = -1/4 x + 9.
Feel free to email me for further clarifications.
2006-12-16 12:40:40
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answer #2
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answered by Bugmän 4
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First find the slope m = (5-8)/16-4 = -3/12 = -1/4 Now find the y intercept by using either point along with the slope in the point slope form of the equation. I'll use the point (4,8) since it's easier. (-1/4)(x-4) = y-8 which is -1/4x + 1 = y - 8 = -1/4x + 9 = y. Finally, check to make sure that this equation generates the other point. (-1/4)(16) + 9 = -4 + 9 = 5. voila!
2006-12-16 12:42:42
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answer #3
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answered by Joni DaNerd 6
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First: find the slope:
m = (second y - first y)/(second x - first x)
*take the numbers and place them in the formula:
m = (8-5)/(4-16)
m = 3/-12 and simplify to (-1/4)
Second: plug a set of points and the slope into the slope-intercept form to find the y-intercept known as "b."
y = mx+b
*Let's use: (4,8); m = -1/4
8 = (-1/4)(4) + b
8 = -1 + b
8 + 1 = -1+1 + b
9 = b; b = 9
Fourth: take the slope and y-intercept and place them into the slope-intercept formula:
y = (-1/4)x + 9 Or y = -x/4 + 9
2006-12-16 13:55:15
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answer #4
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answered by ♪♥Annie♥♪ 6
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Ok. Hello!
(16,5) and (4,8) in slope-intercept form:
The formula is: y = Mx + B
To find the slope of these two points formula: 8 - 5 over 4 - 16
Equals: 4 over -12
Simplify the slope: -3
Ok, now that you have the slope, plug it in for M.
y = -3x + b
And then choose a coordinate: [4,8]
and plug it in.
The 4 is X and 8 is Y:
8 = -3[4] + b
Now it's simple algebra:
8 = -12 + b
10 = b
now that you have everything:
y = -3x + 10
....You know that "M" stands for slope and "B" stands for the y-intercept. So you plug your answers in....
Your answer is: y = -3x + 10
I HOPE THAT HELPED! I CARE AND I TRY! <=D
2006-12-16 12:43:08
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answer #5
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answered by mymandy789 1
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slope=(5-8)/(16-4)=-3/12=-1/4
y=-x/4+b
8=14/4+b
9=b
y=-x/4+9 in slope intercept form
x+4y=36 in standard form.
2006-12-16 13:32:03
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answer #6
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answered by yupchagee 7
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y-y1/y2-y1=x-x1/x2-x1
=(y-5)/(8-5)=(x-16)/(4-16)
-12(y-5)=3(x-16)
-12y+60=3x-48
adding -3x+48
3x-12y+12=0
dividing by 3
x-4y+4=0
2006-12-16 12:39:38
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answer #7
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answered by raj 7
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