The lateral area of a cylinder is the circumference of the base times the height:
2 * pi * 5 * 10 = 120pi
(Think about wrapping a piece of paper around the cylinder; the length of that piece of paper would be the circumference of the circle.)
Then to get total surface area, just add on the area of the 2 bases:
2 * pi * 5^2 = 50 pi
Total = 120pi + 50pi = 170pi
2006-12-15 05:01:38
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answer #1
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answered by Jim Burnell 6
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The lateral area (LA) of a cylinder is as follows: LA = 2Ïrh. Furthermore, the surface area (SA) is equal to the LA plus the area of the two bases. Hence, SA = LA + 2 Ï r^2 .
Since the radius is 5 and the side (or height) is 10, we therefore have the following:
LA = 2Ï *5 *10 =2 Ï*50 = 100Ï
(An approximation, rounded to 4 decimal places, for 100Ï is 314.1593.)
Consequently,
SA = 100Ï + 2Ï5^2 = 100Ï + 2 Ï*25 = 150Ï
(An approximation, rounded to 4 decimal places, for 150Ï is 471.2389.)
(WARNING! 2*5*10 = 100, NOT 120, as indicated in the answer above.)
2006-12-15 13:30:21
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answer #2
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answered by Robert K 1
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