The Dominican Republic is a representative democracy with national powers divided among independent executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The president appoints the cabinet, executes laws passed by the legislative branch, and is commander in chief of the armed forces. The president and vice president run for office on the same ticket and are elected by direct vote for 4-year terms. Legislative power is exercised by a bicameral congress--the Senate (32 members), and the House of Representatives (150 members).
The Dominican Republic has a multi-party political system with national elections every 2 years (alternating between presidential elections and congressional/municipal elections). Presidential elections are held in years evenly divisible by four. Congressional and municipal elections are held in even numbered years not divisible by four. International observers have generally agreed that presidential and congressional elections since 1996 have been free and fair. Elections are supervised by a Central Elections Board of 9 members chosen for a four-year term by the newly elected Senate. Its decisions on electoral matters are final.
Under the constitutional reforms negotiated after the 1994 elections, the 16-member Supreme Court of Justice is appointed by a National Judicial Council, which is comprised of the President, the leaders of both houses of Congress, the President of the Supreme Court, and an opposition or non-governing-party member (one other Supreme Court Justice acts as secretary of the Council, a non-voting position.) The Supreme Court has sole jurisdiction over managing the court system and over actions against the president, designated members of his cabinet, and members of Congress.
The Supreme Court hears appeals from lower courts and chooses members of lower courts. Each of the 31 provinces is headed by a presidentially appointed governor. Mayors and municipal councils to administer the National District (Santo Domingo) and the 124 municipal districts are elected at the same time as congressional representatives.
Interestingly, the above does not mention the terms of office. On another site, I found this reference:
The court system
includes a Supreme Court, an appellate court, and courts of the
first instance. The Senate appoints judges at all levels.
Their terms of office correspond roughly to those of the
President and other elected officials. A newly elected Senate
can either replace the judges or reconfirm them, and may remove
or transfer them by a majority vote. Critics credibly charge
that senators customarily nominate judges on political grounds
rather than for their competence as jurists. These same
critics also fault some prosecutors and judges for corruption,
incompetence, and a lack of effort. Administrative supervision
of judges and prosecutors by the authorities in charge of these
bodies is poor to nonexistent.
2006-12-14 08:29:48
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answer #1
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answered by Marvinator 7
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Santo Domingo may be the capital of the Dominican Republic and the oldest European city in the Americas and in the event that you wish to see one of many UNESCO World Heritage List then, this hotelbye may be the place. Santo Domingo is really a collection of countries and neighborhoods. It's where the seems of life, domino pieces slapped on platforms, backfiring mufflers and horns from chaotic traffic. In one's heart of the city is the Zona Colonial, wherever you will discover among the oldest churches and the oldest surviving European. Also, in the Zona Colonial you might find Gazcue, one of the city's oldest neighborhoods, full of old Victorian houses and tree-lined streets.
2016-12-16 11:16:19
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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there isn't any cutting-edge very best courtroom Justice, at the same time with chief Justice Roberts, who has extra judicial journey than Sonia Sotomayor, who has 17 years of journey on Federal courtroom. besides, Ms. Sotomayor has journey in a tribulation courtroom, which i believe is likewise a first for cutting-edge Justices on the best courtroom.
2016-11-26 19:36:52
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answer #3
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answered by ? 4
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