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Gagarin was only five foot two. His small stature was one of the reasons he was chosen, as the cost of the mission was kept down by having a smaller capsule. "Space was at a premium in the small Vostok capsule", as the Wikipedia article puts it.

Photographs of him taken from below when speaking from a platform (he was sent on a world tour, of speaking engagements after he landed) have created the illusion he was tall. He wasn't.

The same issue of height arose when selecting the first Soviet women cosmonauts.

After the flight of Yuri Gagarin in 1961, Sergey Korolyov, the head Soviet rocket engineer, came up with the idea of putting a woman in space. On 16 February 1962 Valentina Tereshkova was selected to join the female cosmonaut corps.

Out of more than four hundred applicants, five were selected: Tatiana Kuznetsova, Irina Solovyova, Zhanna Yerkina, Valentina Ponomareva, and Tereshkova.

Qualifications included that they be parachutists under 30 years of age, under 170 cm tall and under 70 kg in weight.

2006-12-13 15:30:00 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 7 0

On April 12, 1961, Gagarin became the first human to travel into space in Vostok 3KA-2 (Vostok 1). His call sign in this flight was Cedar (Russian: Кедр). According to international media, from orbit Gagarin made the comment, "I don't see any God up here." There are, however, no such words in the full verbatim record of Gagarin's conversations with the Earth during the spaceflight [1].

He is also known in Russian history as "The Columbus of the Cosmos."

While in orbit Gagarin was promoted "in the field" from the lowly rank of Senior Lieutenant to Major - and this was the rank at which TASS announced him in its triumphant statement during the flight. At the time the Soviet authorities thought it was more likely he would perish during his descent than survive.

During his flight, Gagarin famously whistled the tune "The Motherland Hears, The Motherland Knows" (Russian: "Родина слышит, Родина знает")[2]. The first two lines of the song are: "The Motherland hears, the Motherland knows/Where her son flies in the sky"[3]. This patriotic song was written by Dmitri Shostakovich in 1951 (opus 86), with words by Dolmatovsky.

Safely returned, Nikita Khrushchev rushed to his side and Gagarin issued a statement praising the Communist Party of the Soviet Union as the "organiser of all our victories." Khrushchev saw Gagarin's achievement as a vindication of his policy of strengthening the Soviet Union's missile forces at the expense of conventional arms. This policy antagonized the Soviet military establishment and contributed to Khrushchev's eventual downfall.

After the flight, Gagarin became an instant, worldwide celebrity, touring widely with appearances in Italy, Germany, Canada, and Japan to promote the Soviet achievement.

From 1962 he served as a deputy to the Supreme Soviet, but later returned to "Star City", the cosmonaut facility, where he worked on designs for a reusable spacecraft.

2006-12-13 15:20:27 · answer #2 · answered by Tha best!! 2 · 0 0

Hi. ALL heroes are tall.

2006-12-13 15:21:43 · answer #3 · answered by Cirric 7 · 0 0

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