integral of secx= log!secx+tanx!+C
or log tan!pi/4+x/2!+C
integralof cos^2x=integral of (1+cos2x)/2
=1/2x+1/2sin2x+C
2006-12-12 07:34:07
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answer #1
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answered by raj 7
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Use the identity of cos^2 x = 1/2 + 1/2 cos 2x
2016-05-23 15:26:24
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answer #2
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answered by ? 4
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The integral of sec(x) is just something you *have* to know, as the methods for solving it aren't fundamental to the course.
Integral (sec(x))dx = ln |sec(x) + tan(x)|
To solve for the integral of cos^2(x), you have to use the double angle identity.
This identity goes as follows:
cos^2(x) = [1 + cos(2x)]/2
Therefore,
Integral (cos^2(x))dx =
Integral ([1 + cos(2x)]/2)
First, pull out all constants; in this case, due to the 2 on the denominator, it's 1/2.
1/2 * Integral (1 + cos(2x))dx
Now, take the integral normally. Note that it's easy to take the antiderivative of a function if the terms inside are linear; all we have to do is "offset" the result of the chain rule by multiplying by the appropriate constant. Integral of cos(2x) is *like* sin(2x), except for the fact that taking the derivative means multiplying by 2 by the chain rule, so to offset that we multiply by (1/2), making the answer (1/2)sin(2x).
1/2 * [x + [1/2]sin(2x)] + C
Meshing that all together with steps I'm not going to show here,
[2x + sin(2x)]/4 + C
2006-12-12 07:40:38
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answer #3
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answered by Puggy 7
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ln|secx+tanx|+c, you can find this using u-substitution with secx+tanx, your du would therefore be (secxtanx+sec^2 x)dx=integral of du/u which would be ln|u|+c then replace u with secx+tanx.then for cos^2 xdx you would integrate by parts. Or you could find it on a table.
2006-12-12 07:51:03
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answer #4
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answered by Gerald S 2
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Use integration by parts for sec x dx
log(cos(x/2) + sin(x/2)) - log(cos(x/2)-sin(x/2))
(cos x)^2 dx
1/2(x + cos(x)sin(x))
2006-12-12 07:36:35
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answer #5
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answered by bibimbapbambina 3
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