What is the background and causes of the Great Prolitarian Cultural Revolution in 1966-1976 in China? Effects?

Question

What are:
Liu Xiaoqi
Deng Xiaoping
Red Guards
Jiang Qing
Gang of Four

Answer 1

Liu Xiaoqi is a physics professor in Minnesota.

The Cultural Revolution was the opportunity for Mao to sell his leadership to the next generation and entrench his control over party politics. It was a "kinder" version of Stalin's purges and a work of art for marketing experts the world over.

I am no fan of political thought control. Mao's young thought police was indeed more rehabilitative than Hitler's Gestapo but the needless pain and suffering inflicted to coerce a society into a new cultural norm--essentially, or perceptively, invented on the fly--is abhorent to me. To me the "Gang of Four" (Jiang Qing, Mao's widow; Zhang Chunqiao, propaganda official; Wang Hongwen and Yao Wenyuan, whose positions I don't remember) were heroes working behind the scenes to stop the madness. Zhou Enlai, meanwhile, was a very special man, a real and rational leader and public face of phenomenal merit, so don't think I'm lumping the whole of Communist Chinese history into the loonie bin that some others do. Still, if I had to endure communism under a choice of Mao or Stalin, I would take Mao without a moment's hesitation.

Sorry if that does not match your exhalted picture.

Answer 2

Mao Zhe Dong and his propaganda. He idea he ought to modernize China by destroying each and every thing overseas and Western. i believe he extensively utilized this as a way in reality disposing of the liberal center classification. for the duration of Mao's time, the harmful who replaced into mad because they were unfavorable, rose to ability and deeply misunderstood what this ability replaced into for. lower than the right situations, something can take position. there are a kind of examples like the middle east or in Africa. yet i wager i visit provide one in the route of abode. i imagine the L.A. riots, even with the reality that truly no longer as violent, qualifies as some type of cultural revolution. you are able to argue that both the L.A. riots did honestly no longer something purely like you are able to argue the the Cultural Revolution in China did no longer something (except kill many human beings and presented the monetary gadget down even extra).