In HCl, the 1s of the hydrogen overlaps with what of the chlorine?

Question

In HCl, the 1s of the hydrogen overlaps with what of the chlorine?

1) 1s 2) 2s 3) 2p 4) 3s 5) 3p

i think it's e, but i don't know how. how do i figure this out? thanks

Answer 1

The hydrogen's 1s electron will fill the final space in the 3p subshell's 6 electron spaces. Just remember that chemical reactions are usually driving towards a nobel gas electron configuration. In this case, the Cl is trying to gain the electron configuration of Ar. In order to do that, it needs to share the electron from H in a covalent bond. It would probably help if you wrote out the electron configuration and lewis structure for Cl and HCl. Hope this helped!

Answer 2

Its ionic bonding while it dissolves in water extremely merely dissolving as HCl molecules It varieties hydrogen and chloride ions so its somewhat ionic by using fact it dissasociates. Hydrogen could have covalent bonding in organic and organic compounds the place they do no longer dissasociate like in alcohols

Answer 3

it overlaps with 3p.
The electron of valence interact always with the shell which has the highest number and usually with the subshell with the highest number (but for the subshell take care if there is hybridization of orbitals)