Let x and x + 1 denote the consecutive integers.
We know:
x^2 + (x + 1)^2 = 8 + 7(x + x + 1)
2006-12-10 03:17:49
·
answer #1
·
answered by S. B. 6
·
0⤊
1⤋
Let x = smaller number. Since the numbers are consecutive, we can show that the larger number is equal to (x + 1). So our two numbers are:
x = smaller number
(x + 1) = larger number
x² + (x + 1)² = 7(x + x + 1) + 8
x² + x² + 2x + 1 = 14x + 7 + 8
2x² + 2x + 1 = 14x + 15
2x² - 12x - 14 = 0
2(x² - 6x - 7) = 0 --- Divide both sides by 2...
x² - 6x - 7 = 0
(x - 7)(x + 1) = 0
x = 7 or x = -1
CHECK:
x² + (x + 1)² = 7(x + x + 1) + 8
(7)² + (7 + 1)² = 7(7 + 7 + 1) + 8
49 + 64 = 113
113 = 113 --- x = 7 Checks out...
x² + (x + 1)² = 7(x + x + 1) + 8
(-1)² + (-1 + 1)² = 7((-1) + (-1) + 1) + 8
1 + 0 = (-7) + 8
1 = 1 --- x = -1 also checks out...
ANSWER: There are two possibilitiies: (7 and 8) or (-1 and 0).
2006-12-10 11:49:47
·
answer #2
·
answered by Anonymous
·
0⤊
0⤋
Call the first number x. Since they're consecutive the second number must be x + 1. We're told that x^2 + (x+1)^2 = 7(x + x+1) + 8.
Now we can simplify by getting rid of the parentheses: x^2 + x^2 + 2x + 1 = 14x + 7 + 8.
Next, we can combine like terms on the same side of the equation: 2x^2 + 2x + 1 = 14x + 15.
Now, subtract 14x + 15 from each side: 2x^2 +2x -14x +1 -15 = 0.
Combine the terms again: 2x^2 -12x -14 = 0. This is a quadratic equation. Solve it by plugging into x = (-b +/-sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/2a, where a is the coefficient of x^2, b of x, and c is the constant. In this case a = 2, b = -12 and c = -14.
So x = (12 +/- sqrt(144 - 4*2*-14))/2*2. Solve for the inner parentheses: x = (12 +/- sqrt(256)/2*2.
Now solve the square root: x = (12 +/- 16)/2*2.
Therefore, x = (28 or -4)/4 so x = 7 or -1. I'd say 7 is the better bet. Let's plug it in to check.
7^2 + 8^2 = 49 + 64 = 113. 7+8 = 15. 15*7 = 105. 105 + 8 = 113.
Alternatively, you could look at it like this: 7*7 + 8*8 = 7*7 + 7*8 +8, which is obviously true.
The integers are 7 and 8.
2006-12-10 11:26:18
·
answer #3
·
answered by Amy F 5
·
0⤊
1⤋
Just write the arithmetic diecttly from the sentence, noting that we are dealing with consecutive integers, x and (x+1).
x^2 + (x+1)^2 = 8 + 7 * ( x + (x+1))
x^2 + x^2 + 2x + 1 = 8 + 7 (2x +1)
2x^2 + 2x + 1 = 8 + 14 x + 7
2x^2 - 12x - 14 =0
x^2 - 6x - 7= 0
(x-7)(x+1)=0
So, x= -1 and 7
Therefore the answers (plural) are -1 and 0, or 7 and 8.
{NOTE: -1 is a perfectly good integer!}
Done.
Check your work:
(-1)^2 + 0 = 1 and 1= 8 + (7 * ((-1)+0))= 8 - 7
and
7^2 + 8^2= 113 and 8 + 7*(8+7)= 8 + 105
So, OK!
2006-12-10 11:35:32
·
answer #4
·
answered by Jerry P 6
·
1⤊
0⤋
7 and 8
2006-12-10 11:20:26
·
answer #5
·
answered by nishjain7 3
·
0⤊
1⤋
x^2 + (x + 1)^2 = 7(x + (x + 1)) + 8
x^2 + (x + 1)(x + 1) = 7(x + x + 1) + 8
x^2 + (x^2 + x + x + 1) = 7(2x + 1) + 8
x^2 + (x^2 + 2x + 1) = 14x + 7 + 8
x^2 + x^2 + 2x + 1 = 14x + 15
2x^2 + 2x + 1 = 14x + 15
2x^2 - 12x - 14 = 0
2(x^2 - 6x - 7) = 0
x^2 - 6x - 7 = 0
(x - 7)(x + 1) = 0
x = 7 or -1
Since you didn't state positive or negative
ANS : 7 and 8 or -1 and 0
2006-12-10 13:42:58
·
answer #6
·
answered by Sherman81 6
·
0⤊
0⤋
let the two integers be
x,x+1
We have the equation
x^2+[x+1]^2=7[x+x+1]+8
2x^2+2x+1=14x+15
2x^2-12x-14=0
x^2-6x-7=0
x^2-7x+x-7=0
x[x-7]+1[x-7]=0
[x+1][x-7]=0
x=-1,7
ignore -1
the reqired numbers are 7,8
verify
7^2+8^2=113
[7+8]*7+8=113
ok
2006-12-10 11:30:47
·
answer #7
·
answered by openpsychy 6
·
0⤊
1⤋