what education would i need to have to be an astronomer?

Question

science, math, computers, socail studies, reading

Answer 1

You can do it by educating yourself, amateur astronomers seem like the ones discovering everything.

Answer 2

You can be an amateur astronomer without formal educational credentials. Amateurs have been instrumental in identifying new comets, asteroids, inventiing and patenting devices. Clyde Tombaugh started out as an amateur, and his abilities and discoveries (including Pluto!) led eventually to an academic appointment.

Nowadays, it is not that simple. Professional astrnomers are PhD physicists who are extremely well-versed in higher math. They need to understand the mathematical basis of general relativity, string theory and the like in order to do what professional astrnomers do today, which is mostly theoretical: paper-and-pencil and computer-based. Observational astronomy is the domain of amateurs (some very serious, who make important contributions). Professionals are either in big universities or in government jobs. The numbers of positions available is very small, and extremely competitive. In fact, PhD astronomy students often work in low-paid, low-prestige post-doctoral fellowships for 5-15 years after getting trheir doctorates before any job openings come into view, at which time several dozen highly qualified people will interview for a single job. If you are extremely bright, completely dedicated to academic astronomy, and mentally and emotionally tough enough to make that your lot in life, you will need to study as much math and physics as you possibly can, with an emphasis on real and complex analysis in math, and on mechanics, optics, cosmology, electricity and magnetism, and relativity in physics. Facility with computers and programming is a must; experience with supercomputers is desirable. And that's just college. You should have close to a perfect GPA, and preferably some publications as an undergrad in order to be competitive for PhD astronomy programs. The practical demands of graduate studies in astronomy (necessary to get the credentials necessary to be a professional astronomer) mean that even if you don't major in math AND physics, that you will probably have enough credit hours in each to fulfil the majors.

If you think you want to be an astronomer, ask yourself why...what it is you like about astronomy. If theoretical physicis and an abstract mathematical view of the workings of the workings of the universe are what turn you on, go for it! If the beauty of the night sky, and the wonder of the structures you can see and study with a telescope are exciting, be an amateur and have a "real" life. Good luck!

Answer 3

Hi. I am not sure whether you meant astronaut or astronomer. Either ways, study hard and be dedicated in your studies. For being an astronomer, you will have to be good in math, physical sciences and biological sciences. For being an astronaut, same thing goes. One of the criteria in astronaut selection is that you must have background in engineering or math or physical or biological sciences. If you are in high school, i would say focus not just on one subject but in all subjects. You can choose your major/concentration once you come to college level. Every subject is equally important. As an astronomer, you not only have to utilize physics, but you should be good in math, reasoning, must have good command over language (for presentations), writing skills (for presenting papers) and even biological sciences sometimes. There are several denominations within astronomy that focus on biological factors, geological factors, physical factors, space sciences, astrobiology and the list goes on. So focus on your studies in general and dont avoid math. Math sounds complicated, but only till you understand the concept. After that its piece of cake.
Before i end this answer, i want to say one more thing. To achieve any thing, the most important thing one must have is the passion and interest. I see that in you already. Cultivate passion and interest in the field of your choice and you will excel automatically. Good luck.

Answer 4

Here are some resourceful websites

National Optical Astronomy Observatory:
http://www.noao.edu/education/astfaq.html

or

American Astronomical Society Homepage:
http://www.aas.org/


Study hard in school !!

Answer 5

Hi. Do well in math and science. Computers too. It is a very interesting field to explore. I hope you enjoy it. I do!

Answer 6

Science and math are crucial. Once in High school or college, take astrophysics, geophysics, astronomy, and make sure you hav egood knowledge of computers.

Answer 7

Well to make great discoveries.... none! Look at Einstein. But if you want to regergitate other peoples' discoveries, then a Ph.D. in astrophysics.

Answer 8

all the math and physics you can get your hands on

Answer 9

It would probably have to be one of cosmic proportions LOLOL