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in a stats class of 8 women and 8 men, 2 groups of 8 students are formed by random selection. what is the probability that all of the women are in the first group and all of the men are in the second group. (hint: find the number of ways arranging WWWWWWWWMMMMMMMM

2006-12-06 14:59:58 · 3 answers · asked by socom_lover 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

i have an idea on how to solve. You can use NPR
16P8, would that be right?
N!/ (n-r)!

2006-12-06 15:07:54 · update #1

3 answers

Got an idea......make 8 cards with the W and 8 cards with the M. Shuffle them, then put one on the left and then one on the right until they are dealt out. Record the outcome for this 100 times. This should give you a reasonable statistical place to start.

2006-12-06 15:04:58 · answer #1 · answered by bamafannfl 3 · 0 0

Once you choose 8, the other group is determined.

So, choose 8 times without replacement, from 16, order doesn't matter:

The number of groups of 8 that can be formed:
16C8 = k

Of these, only one has all men/women, or is it 2?

So, I think that the probability is 1/k or 2/k.

2006-12-06 23:13:41 · answer #2 · answered by modulo_function 7 · 0 0

for the first person to be a woman, the chances are 8/16. for the second person to be a woman, the chances are 7/15. continuing, you get

8/16 * 7/15 * 6/14. . .

= 8!/(16!/8!) = 2 * (8!) / (16!)

2006-12-06 23:10:11 · answer #3 · answered by Liz S 2 · 0 0

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