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origin of 52 card deck of playing cards?

2006-12-06 05:34:48 · 5 answers · asked by Anthony B 1 in Games & Recreation Card Games

5 answers

The origin of playing cards is obscure, but it is almost certain that they began in China after the invention of paper. Ancient Chinese "money cards" have four "suits": coins (or cash), strings of coins (which may have been misinterpreted as sticks from crude drawings), myriads of strings, and tens of myriads. These were represented by ideograms, with numerals of 2-9 in the first three suits and numerals 1-9 in the "tens of myriads". Wilkinson suggests in The Chinese origin of playing cards that the first cards may have been actual paper currency which were both the tools of gaming and the stakes being played for. The designs on modern Mah Jong tiles and dominoes likely evolved from those earliest playing cards.
It is likely that the ancestors of modern cards arrived in Europe from the Mamelukes of Egypt in the late 1300s, by which time they had already assumed a form very close to those in use today. In particular, the Mameluke deck contained 52 cards comprising four "suits": polo sticks, coins, swords, and cups. Each suit contained ten "spot" cards (cards identified by the number of suit symbols or "pips" they show) and three "court" cards named malik (King), nā'ib malik (Viceroy or Deputy King), and thānī nā'ib (Second or Under-Deputy). The Mameluke court cards showed abstract designs not depicting persons (at least not in any surviving specimens) though they did bear the names of miltary officers.
There is some evidence to suggest that this deck may have evolved from an earlier 48-card deck that had only two court cards per suit, and some further evidence to suggest that earlier Chinese cards brought to Europe may have travelled to Persia, which then influenced the Mameluke and other Egyptian cards of the time before their reappearance in Europe.

2006-12-06 05:39:35 · answer #1 · answered by cather2000 2 · 1 0

Origin Of Playing Cards

2016-09-30 21:51:00 · answer #2 · answered by mckechnie 4 · 0 0

52 weeks. One colour for each season (13 weeks per season).

Joker for extra day. White card (known as "extra joker" in some modern card decks) for extra day in leap years.
Diamonds = Spring
Clubs = Summer
Hearts = Autumn
Spades = Winter

2006-12-06 08:48:18 · answer #3 · answered by Raymond 7 · 0 0

No i'm sorry, yet playing cards (without playing) isn't 7araam. in the different case observing television, listening to radio, going to the mall, walking in the line, eating tea, coffee, going surfing, eating chocolate, etc... could be 7araam besides.

2016-10-17 21:51:59 · answer #4 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

Divination Tarot sets form the middle ages.

2006-12-06 05:36:15 · answer #5 · answered by morganna_f 3 · 0 0

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