Step 1
find the slope of the line
since the line passes through the point (0,4.5) and it intersects the curve at (6,1.5) we can use it to find the slope
(y2-y1) /(x2-x1) = m
(1.5 - 4.5)/(6 - 0) = m
-3/6 = m
-1/2=m ( slope is negative because it is going from left to right downward)
two points were given, but this is not a two point form because the other point is on the y - axis (0,4.5), this line is called the slope intercept form.
slope intercept from = The intercepts of a line are the directed distances from the origin to points where the line crosses the coordinate axes.
y = -(1/2)x + 4.5 equation 1
x^2+xy = 45 equation 2
substitute y of equation 1 to the y of equation 2
x^2 + x [-(1/2)x + 4.5] = 45
x^2 -(1/2) x^2 + 4.5 x = 45
[(1/2)x^2 + 4.5 x = 45] * 2 ( multiply both sides of the equation to get rid of 1/2)
x^2 + 9x = 90
using completing square
x^2 + 9x + 20.25 -20.25 = 90
x^2 + 9x + 20.25 = 90 + 20.25
(x + 4.5)^2 = 110.25
get the square root of both sides
x + 4.5 = +10.5
x + 4.5 = -10.5
at +10.5
x=10.5 - 4.5 = 6
therefore using equation 1 y = -(1/2)x + 4.5 = 1.5
(6,1.5) this is already given
at -10.5
x= -10.5 - 4.5 = - 15
using equation 1 again y = -(1/2)x + 4.5 = 12
( -15, 12) the other point of intersection
2006-12-05 02:22:07
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answer #1
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answered by para_tubag 1
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equation of a straight line is y =mx+c
the straight line passes through (0,4.5) and (6,1.5)
substituting for y and x using the point (0,4.5)
4.5 = m*0 +c
so c = 4.5
substitute c=4.5 and use the point (6,1.5)
so 1.5 = 6m +4.5
subtracting 4.5 from both the sides
so 6m = 1.5-4.5 = -3
so m = -3/6 = -0.5
so equation of straight line is y= -0.5x +4.5
where this line meets x^2+xy = 45?
letr that point be (xi,yi)
substituting in both equations
yi= -0.5xi+4.5
and xi^2 +xiyi =45
substituting for yi
so xi^2 + xi(-0.5xi+4.5) = 45
xi^2-0.5xi^2+4.5xi = 45
0.5xi^2+4.5xi = 45
multiplying both sides by 2
xi^2+9xi = 90
subtracting both sides by 90
xi^2+9xi-90= 0
the 2 integers with product 90 and sum +9
are +15 and -6
xi^2+9xi-90 =0
xi^2+15xi-6xi-90=0
xi(xi+15)-6(xi+15)=0
(xi-6)(xi+15)=0
xi-6= 0 or xi+15 =0
so xi=6 or xi=-15
as we have already accounted for x=6 the other x=-15 is to be taken
y = -0.5x+4.5
substituting x=15 in the above equation
y = -0.5*-15 + 4.5
= +7.5+4.5 = 12 so the coordinates of the point where the straightline again intersects the curve is (-15, 12)
2006-12-05 01:53:27
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answer #2
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answered by grandpa 4
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You know two points on the line, namely, (0, 9/2) and (5, 3/2)
we may now find the equation of the line,
(y - (3/2)) / (9/2 - 3/2) = (x - 5) /(-5)
then
y - 3/2 = 15(5-x)
y = -15x + 75 - 3/2 = -15x + 147/2
Now substitute this y value into x^2 + xy = 45
the resulting equation is quadratic and may give multiple real values of x for which there will be unique values of y
2006-12-05 02:20:25
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answer #3
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answered by yasiru89 6
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Eqn of straight line : Y = MX + C
substituting : 4.5 = M x 0 + C
C = 4.5
therefore at 1st point; substituing X and Y values
1.5 = M x 6 + 4.5
6 x M = 1.5 - 4.5
M = -0.5
Therefore Eqn of Straight line is : Y = -0.5X + 4.5 (eqn 1)
At 2nd point subtituting eqn 1 into the curve,
X^2 + X(-0.5X + 4.5) = 45
X^2 -0.5X^2 + 4.5X -45 = 0
0.5X^2 + 4.5X -45 = 0 (MULTIPLYING BY 2 WE GET)
X^2 + 9X - 90 = 0
(X + 15 )(X - 6 )=0
THERE FORE THE 2ND POINT'S X VALUE IS -15
Substtuting into eqn 1, y will have a value of 12
ANS (-15, 12)
2006-12-05 01:41:16
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answer #4
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answered by ANACONDA 2
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You need to find the equation of the straight line
y = mx + c
which passes through both (0, 4.5) and (6, 1.5).
Once you've done this you can plug this formula for y into x^2 + xy = 45, to get an equation which you solve for x (one solution you already have, namely x = 6 - you need the other one).
2006-12-05 01:21:12
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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the final form of the equation of a quickly line is ax + by employing + c = 0 the line passes by using (3,-a million) and (-2,2), hence 3a - b + c = 0 -2a +2b + c = 0 removing c: 5a - 3b = 0 b = (5/3)a enable a equivalent 3, then we get b = 5, and c = 2a - 2b = -4 The equation of the line passing by using (3,-a million) and (-2,2) is 3x + 5y - 4 = 0 enable (x1,0) be the coordinates of the intersection of the line and x-axis, we get 3*x1 + 5*0 - 4 = 0 x1 = 4/3
2016-10-14 01:29:53
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answer #6
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answered by ? 4
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(-15,12)
line y=-0.5x+4.5
and you replace y by the line equation in the curve
x^2+x(-0.5x+4.5)=45
0.5x^2+4.5x-45=0
2 solutions 6 and -15 (6 being for the first intersection)
so the second intersection is (-15,12)
2006-12-05 01:37:34
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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