You really need to be provided some background information for this type of problem. I assume you were given this.
Part a) requires you to know that the height of the ball is a quadratic of the form h=-16t^2 + vi * t + si where si is the initial height (Kim's height) and vi is the initial velocity or speed. This formula was probably given to you somewhere.
Since this is a quadritic, the maximum value is the vertex. The vertex x-coordinate is -b/(2a). For our equation the x-coordinate of the vertex is .5, so
-vi/(2*-16)=.5,
so vi is 16. And we know that at this vertex, the height is 8, so
8=-16(.5)^2 + 16*(.5) +si
so si=4
Now you have the complete funtion: h = -16*t^2 + 16*t + 4
To find when it hits the ground, just solve for h=0. You can do that part, right? Just put it in the quadratic formula. t=-2+2*sqrt(2)
(euclid jr is wrong)
2006-12-03 15:43:01
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answer #1
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answered by grand_nanny 5
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Hi,
Using the fact that gravity has the effect of -16 feet/sec, you can write the equation representing the movement of a ball thrown upward by the equation y = -16( x - .5)^2 + 8. This equation is in the vertex form y = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k) is the vertex, in your case the highest point.
If you put the formula into a graphing calculator and find the zero, it occurs at about 1.207 seconds as the time it hits the ground. If you don't have a graphing calculator, simplify the equation and get y = -16x^2 + 16x + 4. Then use the quadratic formula to solve it. With the help of a square root on a calculator, you can find this answer.
2006-12-03 15:50:47
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answer #2
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answered by Pi R Squared 7
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Solution:
a. given that t = 0.5 when h = 8, we can reasonably assume that h is a function of t by some constant, a. So,
t = a*h
now plugging in the given numbers into our equation, we get:
1/2 = a*8
a = 1/16
so the function is t(h) = h/16
b. Since 8 feet is it's max height, to hit the ground, the ball must travel another 8 feet, for a total of 16 - 8 feet to go up, 8 feet to go back down. Using our function, we calculate the value of t as:
t(h) = h/16
t = 16/16 = 1
So the ball will hit the ground in 1 second.
2006-12-03 15:26:27
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answer #3
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answered by euclidjr 2
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First part
Take negative accelaration, gravity=10m/s2
Initial velocity = u
final velocity = v
time, t = 0.5seconds
height = h
now we know that
final velocity = initial velocity + a production of accelaration and gravity
or v= u + at
Substituting values
0 = u+ (-10 x 0.5)
solving you get
u = 5 m/s
Using newton's law of motion
h= ut + (at2)/2
h = 5t + (-10 x t2)/2
h = 5t - 5t2, so here is your equation
second part
as for the ball hitting the ground
now yr accelaration is positive, and initial velocity is zero
so u again use
h = ut + at2/2
h= 8m, as given in the problem
so 8 = 0 + 10 x t2/2
8 x 2/10 = t2
t2= 8/5, solve that and u have yr answer
2006-12-03 18:23:51
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answer #4
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answered by huma 2
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I don't need to answer this problem but my advice is ,you read your physics book or if not ask assistance from you teacher
2006-12-03 15:18:51
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answer #5
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answered by probug 3
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