I assume you mean X^8-1 = 0.
If that is the case, there are 8 answers.
(x^4-1)(x^4+1) = 0
(x^2-1)(x^2+1)(x^4+1) = 0
(x+1)(x-1)(x^2+1)(x^4+1) = 0
There are only two real answers, 1 and -1.
The other 6 roots are imaginary. It appears that two of them are i and -i.
The other ones are (sqrt(i)),(-sqrt(i)),(sqrt(-i)), and (-sqrt(-i)).
2006-12-02 07:22:51
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answer #1
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answered by Nicknamr 3
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You have x^8=1. If you need 8 distinct answers then you need to look into the complex plane.
Suppose that x=re^{it) where i = sqrt(-1). At the same time you can express 1 as
1 e^(i 2 n pi), where n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7.
You now have
r^8 e^(i 8 t) = 1 e^(i 2 n pi)
So r^8=1 or r=1, and
8t = 2 n pi
t = n/4 pi where n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7.
The answers are
x = e^(i n/4 pi) = cos(n/4 pi) + i sin(n/4 pi) where n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7.
Note that when n=0 you get x=1 and when n=4 you get x=-1.
2006-12-02 15:29:12
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answer #2
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answered by hij 2
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To solve this problem you need to factor this binomial using the difference of two squares:
x^8 - 1 = (x^4 + 1)(x^4 - 1)
Keep factoring and then solve each individual factor for x.
There are 8 solutions to this problem, it's just that some are imaginary, some are real, and some are Quadruple roots.
2006-12-02 15:21:35
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answer #3
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answered by AibohphobiA 4
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I assume you mean x^8 - 1 = 0 ...
The only real answers are x = 1 and x = -1.
While it is true that a polynomial equation of degree n has n roots, these roots are not necessarily distinct and are not necessarily real numbers. This particular equation is a good illustration of this fact.
2006-12-02 15:21:13
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answer #4
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answered by foxwallow 3
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i^4 = 1
i^8 = 1
(-i)^2 = -1
(-i)^4 = 1
(-i)^8 = 1
So, for certain we have at least four distinct roots, 1, -1, i, and -i.
2006-12-02 15:27:30
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answer #5
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answered by ? 6
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umm... that is an expresion
2006-12-02 15:26:16
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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