What are the difference between construction beams, joists and head beams?

Answer 1

Joist
A small rectangular sectional member arranged parallel from wall to wall in a building, or resting on beams or girders. They support a floor or the laths or furring strips of a ceiling.

Beam
One of the principal horizontal wood or steel members of a building.

Headers
Double wood pieces supporting joists in a floor or double wood members placed on edge over windows and doors to transfer the roof and floor weight to the studs.

Answer 2

Joist Vs Beam

Answer 3

1

Answer 4

Construction beams are just different type of beams (Wood/Steel/Metal) pieces used to support an overhead load or a load spanning a distance.

Joists can be metal, steel or wood (Most cases are wood) and can be used for floor joists which are used when a house is built on a "Pier and Beam" foundation and requires wood joists to span an area and provide something to fasten the sub-flooring to.
In ceilings they are used to support sheetrock and are usually installed on a 24" center (From the center of one joist to another) floor joists are installed on 12" to 16" centers.

Head Beams are called "Headers" and they are used to support the overhead weight or load of an opening such as a window or door. Any time there is an opening in a wall it weakens the walls so they headers are used to span the distance of the door or window and transfer the overhead load to the floor and help spread out the weight over a larger area.

Hope this helps!

Answer 5

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RE:
What are the difference between construction beams, joists and head beams?

Answer 6

Joists - floor joists and ceiling joists. They are the big 2x10's spaced 16 inches apart that hold the floor or roof.

Headers - When framing a 2x4 house, headers are the horizontal framing atop (hence head) window openings and door openings.

Beams - main supports.

Answer 7

difference construction beams joists head beams

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

constriction beams is a generic term, joists are the studs in the ceiling (walls=studs/ceiling-joists) and, I assume, you mean headers. headers are the supports over openings-doors,windows,archways, etc.