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Show that:
(2a – 1)² - (2b – 1)² = 4(a – b)(a + b – 1)

2006-11-29 05:33:17 · 5 answers · asked by mbchelsea 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

Expand both terms.

(2a - 1)^2 = 4a^2 - 4a + 1
(2b - 1)^2 = 4b^2 - 4b + 1

(2a - 1)^2 - (2b - 1)^2 = (4a^2 - 4a + 1) - (4b^2 - 4b + 1)

= 4a^2 - 4a - 4b^2 + 4b
= 4(a^2 - a - b^2 + b)
= 4(a^2 - b^2 - a + b)
= 4[(a + b)(a - b) - 1(a - b)]
= 4(a - b)(a + b - 1)

The key step is to recognize the terms a^2 and -b^2 as being terms in the difference of two squares. From there, factoring the right pairs of terms reveals the final factored form.

2006-11-29 05:44:35 · answer #1 · answered by hokiejthweatt 3 · 0 0

(2a-1)^2 - (2b-1)^2
=4a^2 + 1 - 4a - 4b^2 -1 + 4b
=4a^2 - 4b^2 - 4a + 4b
=4(a^2 - b^2 - a + b)
=4{(a-b)(a+b)-(a-b)}
=4{(a-b)(a+b-1)} [by taking (a-b) common

2006-11-29 13:46:17 · answer #2 · answered by ashish.prshr 2 · 0 0

First multiply everything out:

4a² - 4a + 1 - 4b² + 4b - 1 = 4(a² - a + b - b²)
4a² - 4a + 4b - 4b² = 4a² - 4a + 4b - 4b²

QED

2006-11-29 13:37:03 · answer #3 · answered by Dave 6 · 0 0

x^2-y^2 = (x-y)(x+y) so

being
x=(2a-1)^2 and
y = (2b-1)^2

then

[(2a-1)+(2b-1)] [(2a-1)-(2b-1)]
(2a-1+2b-1)(2a-1-2b+1)
(2a+2b-2)(2a-2b)
2(a+b-1)(a-b)

2006-11-29 13:38:43 · answer #4 · answered by Tiguerón 1 · 0 0

easy
do it yourself then you wont have to ask questions on yahoo anymore to do your homework

2006-11-29 13:36:49 · answer #5 · answered by crose0130 2 · 1 1

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