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2006-11-29 03:32:15 · 5 answers · asked by Erhan M 1 in Science & Mathematics Geography

5 answers

Ushuaia is the capital of the Argentine province of Tierra del Fuego, and one of the world's southernmost cities.

2006-11-29 03:40:47 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Ushuaia (pronounced [uˈswa.ja]) is the capital of the Argentine province of Tierra del Fuego, and one of the world's southernmost cities. It is located at 54°48′S 68°18′W on the southern coast of the island of Tierra del Fuego, in a setting surrounded by mountains and overlooking the Beagle Channel. It has 45,430 inhabitants as per the 2001 census [INDEC].

Other contenders for the title of southermost city are Puerto Williams in Chile (further south but has fewer inhabitants); and Punta Arenas, Chile (much larger and slightly further north). Several continuously inhabited settlements also south of Ushuaia include Puerto Toro on Isla Navarino, Chile, Orcadas in the South Orkney Islands, and Esperanza in the Argentine Antarctic territory. Each of these settlements has fewer than 100 residents. Orcadas and Esperanza are merely considered bases by nations that do not recognise Argentina's Antarctic territorial claim, but they are considered as communities by the Argentine government.

The city was originally named by early British colonists after the name that the native Yámana people had for the area. For most of the first half of the 20th century, the city was centered around a prison for serious criminals. The Argentine government set up this prison following the example of the British with Australia: being a remote island, escape from a prison on Tierra del Fuego would have been impossible. The prisoners thus became forced colonists and spent much of their time cutting wood in the lands around the prison and building the town. They built a railway from the forests to the settlement, now used as a tourist train as the Tren del Fin del Mundo (End of the Earth Train), the southernmost railway in the world.

You could get more information from the link below...

2006-11-30 07:25:45 · answer #2 · answered by catzpaw 6 · 0 0

Ushuaia is THE southernmost city.

Except, that is, for Puerto Williams, Chile, on the SOUTH side of Beagle Channel, 54°56′S 67°37′W, and capital of the province of Antartica Chilena.

2006-11-29 13:20:28 · answer #3 · answered by Anne Marie 6 · 0 0

Ushuaia (pronounced [uˈswa.ja]) is the capital of the Argentine province of Tierra del Fuego, and one of the world's southernmost cities. It is located at 54°48′S 68°18′W on the southern coast of the island of Tierra del Fuego, in a setting surrounded by mountains and overlooking the Beagle Channel.

2006-11-29 11:37:16 · answer #4 · answered by aw03172001 3 · 0 0

in Argentina

http://www.patagonia-argentina.com/i/tierradelfuego/ushuaia/ushuaia.htm

2006-11-29 11:39:42 · answer #5 · answered by party_pam 5 · 0 0

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