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f(x) = x^3-4x^2+3x

2006-11-22 13:08:41 · 3 answers · asked by jeffeh_munro 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

To do this you find the first derivative:
f'(x) = 3x^2 -8x + 3
When f'(x) = 0 there is a miinimum or maximum.
Where is this one increasing to a max and/or min? Set it equal to 0,
3x^2 -8x + 3 = 0; apply the quadratic formula to find the 0's for x:

x = {-(-8) +- sqr[(-8)^2 - 4(3)(3)]}/2(3)
= {8 +- sqr[64-36]}/2 = {8 +- sqr[28]}/2 = {8 +- 2sqr(7)}/6
= (4+-sqr(7))/3 = x1, x2

Now you have two values of x; now look at f(x) in the interval
(-infinity, x1), then (x1,x2), then (x2,+infinity); this will tell you the answer. Make a table showing the values approaching x1,
x1 to x2, then x2 on. And there you have it.

2006-11-22 13:28:44 · answer #1 · answered by kellenraid 6 · 3 0

You need to find the maxima & minima:

f(x)dx = 3x² - 8x + 3 = 0
x = (8 ± √(64 - 36)) / 6 = 4/3 ± (√7)/3

So, the function is increasing when x < 4/3 - (√7)/3, decreasing between 4/3 - (√7)/3 < x < 4/3 + (√7)/3, and increasing when x > 4/3 + (√7)/3

2006-11-22 13:27:56 · answer #2 · answered by Dave 6 · 2 0

Increasing/decreasing is found from the first derivative.
f'(x) = 3x^2 - 8x + 3
Set this equal to zero and solve for x, then test the intervals to find out whether they are positive or negative.
If the interval is positive, then f(x) is increasing on that interval. If it is negative, then f(x) is decreasing on that interval.

2006-11-22 13:20:20 · answer #3 · answered by MsMath 7 · 1 2

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