2x-5y=27
2x-2y=12
- . + . . -
_________
-3y=15
y=-5
2x-2(-5)=12
2x=2
x=1
2006-11-17 01:03:19
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answer #1
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answered by . 3
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The key to solving these simultaneous equations is to make sure you keep the + and - signs correct.
(1) 2x - 2y = 12
(2) 2x - 5y = 27
Subtract (2) from (1) gives
(3) 2x - 2x = 0; and -2y -(-5y) = -2y + 5y = 3y; and 12 - 27 = -15
Gives 3y = -15 so x = -15/3 = -5
Now substitute -5 for x in equation (1)
2x - (2*-5) = 12
2x - (-10) = 12
2x + 10 = 12
2x = 12 - 10
2x = 2
x = 2/2 = 1
Now check with equation (2)
2*1 - (5*-5) =27
2 - (-25) =27
2 + 25 =27 which is correct
At school my maths teacher used to insist that we wright out all these steps. It helped her to see where we had gone wrong and helped us not to go wrong.
Hope this has helped you
2006-11-17 02:13:38
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answer #2
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answered by RATTY 7
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My son is working on quadratic equations in Algebra right now so this has been a walk down memory lane for me (I hadn't done this in 25 years until he asked for my help). Anyway, what I recall is that you have to solve for one of the variables and then use that solution to define the other variable and solve for it.
I think "The Potter Boy" above got the right answers. What I would do on the first equation is solve for x, which would be 2x = 12 + 2y, so x = y + 6. Then put this into the second equation, defining it as 2(y + 6) - 5y = 27; 2y + 12 - 5y = 27. Solving for y, you get 2y - 5y = 15; -3y = 15, so y = -5.
Plug your solution for y back into either equation and in either case, you will see that x is 1.
2006-11-17 01:10:23
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answer #3
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answered by lmnop 6
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Elimination Method
2x - 2y = 12- - - - - -- Original Equation 1
2x - 5y = 27- - - - - - -Original Equation 2
- - - - - - - - -
Multiply equation 2 by - 1
2x - 5y = 27
- 1(2x) -1(-5y) = - 1(27)
- 2x + 5y = - 27. . . . New equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Elimination of x original equation 1 and new equation 2
2x - 2y = 12
-2x + 5y = - 27
- - - - - - - - - -
3y = - 15
3y/3 = - 15/3
y = - 5
The answer is y = - 5
insert the y value into original equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solving for x
2x - 5y = 27
2x -5(-5) = 27
2x + 25 = 27
2x + 25 - 25 = 27 - 25
2x = 2
2x/2 = 2/2
x = 1
The answer is x = 1
Insert the x value into original equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Check for equation 2
2x - 5y = 27
2(1) - 5(-5) = 27
2 + 25 = 27
27 = 27
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
Check for equation 1
2x - 2y = 12
2(1) - 2(- 5) - 12
2 + 10 = 12
12 = 12
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
The solution set is { 1, - 5 }
- - - - - s-
2006-11-17 02:25:14
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answer #4
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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2x - 2y = 12.....Eq 1
2x - 5y = 27.....Eq 2
Subtract Eq 2 from Eq 1
2x - 2x - 2y -(- 5y) = 12 - 27
-2y + 5y = -15
3y = -15
y = -15/3
y = -5
Substitute the value of y in Eq 1
2x - 2y = 12
2x -2(-5) = 12
2x + 10 = 12
2x = 12 - 10
2x = 2
x = 2/2
x = 1
(x = 1, y = -5) is the solution
2006-11-20 19:11:54
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answer #5
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answered by Akilesh - Internet Undertaker 7
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subtracting 2 from 1
3y=-15
dividing by 3
y=-5
sub in 1
2+10=12
adding -10
2x=2
dividing by 2
x=1
so soln.set {1,-5}
2006-11-17 01:03:44
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answer #6
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answered by raj 7
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x=1
y=-5
2006-11-17 02:09:17
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answer #7
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answered by kaboto 3
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x=1
y=-5
2006-11-17 01:02:52
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answer #8
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answered by The Potter Boy 3
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no there seems to be a problem there just ask your math prof. i think the question is wrong
2006-11-17 01:29:11
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answer #9
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answered by oee22 2
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theres a good site to cheak for your awnser www.maths.com
2006-11-17 00:59:52
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answer #10
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answered by butter 2
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