Coenzymes are small organic non-protein molecules that carry chemical groups between enzymes. Many coenzymes are phosphorylated water-soluble vitamins. However, nonvitamins may also be coenzymes, such as ATP, the biochemical carrier of phosphate groups.
Coenzymes are used up in the reactions in which they assist, (for example: NADH coenzyme is converted to NAD+ by oxidoreductses). Coenzymes are however regenerated and their concentration maintained at a steady level in the cell.
A special subset of coenzymes is prosthetic groups. These have more in common with cofactors since they are tightly bound to enzymes and are not released as part of the reaction. Prosthetic groups include molybdopterin, lipoamide and biotin.
2006-11-16 21:37:16
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answer #1
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answered by awana 5
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Acetyl Coenzyme A
2006-11-16 16:25:31
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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coenzyme q10...found in every cell in the human body i think...helps the body to convert food into energy, good for your heart if taken in supplemental form
2006-11-16 15:44:25
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answer #3
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answered by jaredtcampbell 2
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An organic molecule, such as a vitamin, that binds to an enzyme and is required for its catalytic activity
2006-11-16 15:42:26
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answer #4
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answered by donttalkjustplay05 4
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acetyl coA is an enzyme that would have to be common because it is essential in the krebs cycle during cellular respiration
2006-11-16 19:24:07
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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ATP, NADH, CoA, vitamin B12...take your pick.
2006-11-16 16:53:36
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answer #6
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answered by qncyguy21 6
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A PILL.
2006-11-16 15:38:43
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answer #7
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answered by cork 7
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